| Titre : | A multiphysic dynamic 1-D model of a proton-exchange-membrane fuel-cell stack for real-time simulation |
| Auteurs : | Fei Gao, Auteur ; Blunier, Benjamin, Auteur ; Miraoui, Aabdellatif, Auteur |
| Type de document : | Article : texte imprimé |
| Dans : | IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (Vol. 57 N° 6, Juin 2010) |
| Article en page(s) : | pp. 1853 - 1864 |
| Note générale : | Génie électrique |
| Langues : | Anglais |
| Index. décimale : | 621.38 (Dispositifs électroniques. Tubes à électrons. Photocellules. Accélérateurs de particules. Tubes à rayons X) |
| Tags : | Design methodology Energy conversion Fuell cells |
| Résumé : | This paper presents cell-layer-scale multidomain dynamic 1-D proton-exchange-membrane fuel-cell (PEMFC) stack model using VHDL-AMS modeling language. The model covers three main fuel-cell energy domains: electrical, fluidic, and thermal. The performance and advantages of the VHDL-AMS language are shown in the first part. Then, by means of the ¿top-down¿ modeling approach, the electrical-, fluidic-, and thermal-domain models of the PEMFC stack are addressed in three separate parts. Simulation results are then compared with a Ballard 1.2-kW NEXA fuel-cell system and show a great agreement with experimental data. This complex multidomain VHDL-AMS stack model, containing more than 25 000 state variables and only few empirical coefficients (four parameters identified on the polarization curve), can be used for fuel-cell system components design and also for real-time applications. Real-time simulation is a key issue in many applications such as system control and hardware-in-the-loop applications. Moreover, this fuel-cell stack model is suitable and can be parameterized for all kinds of PEMFC including water-cooled and metal bipolar plates stacks: Only the cooling fluid and materials properties have to be changed. |
| DEWEY : | 621.38 |
| ISSN : | 0278-0046 |
| En ligne : | http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?arnumber=4895331 |
