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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Jean-Claude Chalchat
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur
Affiner la rechercheChemotypes in melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. blake (Niaouli) from benin using multivariate statistical analysis of their essential oils / J. D. Gbenou in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 19 N°2 (Mars-Avril 2007)
[article]
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 19 N°2 (Mars-Avril 2007) . - pp. 101-104
Titre : Chemotypes in melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. blake (Niaouli) from benin using multivariate statistical analysis of their essential oils Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : J. D. Gbenou, Auteur ; M. Moudachirou, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp. 101-104 Note générale : Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Melaleuca quinquenervia Myrtaceae Essential oil composition Multivariate statistical analysis Chemotypes 1,8-cineole Viridiflorol Seasonal influence Résumé : Forty compounds have been characterized by GC and GC/MS and relative retention times in 300 samples of Niaouli (Melaleuca quinquenervia) oils collected on 75 different trees during four seasons. Twenty-one compounds were submitted to multivariate statistical analyses using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Factorial Discriminant Analysis (FDA) revealed the presence of three chemotypes. Chemotype I is already known (1,8-cineole; 50%), chemo-type II had an equal content in 1,8-cineole (33%) and viridiflorol (32%). The third (chemotype III) was characterized by a high content in viridiflorol (50%). The 1,8-cineole chemotype represented 58% of three populations. Seasonal differentiation does not occur, showing that Niaouli oil composition is stable all year. ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699239 [article] Chemotypes in melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.T. blake (Niaouli) from benin using multivariate statistical analysis of their essential oils [texte imprimé] / J. D. Gbenou, Auteur ; M. Moudachirou, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur . - 2007 . - pp. 101-104.
Génie Chimique
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 19 N°2 (Mars-Avril 2007) . - pp. 101-104
Mots-clés : Melaleuca quinquenervia Myrtaceae Essential oil composition Multivariate statistical analysis Chemotypes 1,8-cineole Viridiflorol Seasonal influence Résumé : Forty compounds have been characterized by GC and GC/MS and relative retention times in 300 samples of Niaouli (Melaleuca quinquenervia) oils collected on 75 different trees during four seasons. Twenty-one compounds were submitted to multivariate statistical analyses using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Factorial Discriminant Analysis (FDA) revealed the presence of three chemotypes. Chemotype I is already known (1,8-cineole; 50%), chemo-type II had an equal content in 1,8-cineole (33%) and viridiflorol (32%). The third (chemotype III) was characterized by a high content in viridiflorol (50%). The 1,8-cineole chemotype represented 58% of three populations. Seasonal differentiation does not occur, showing that Niaouli oil composition is stable all year. ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699239 Composition of essential oil of bidens cernua L., asteraceae from Serbia / Jean-Claude Chalchat in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 21 N°1 (Janvier/Février 2009)
[article]
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 21 N°1 (Janvier/Février 2009) . - pp. 41-42
Titre : Composition of essential oil of bidens cernua L., asteraceae from Serbia Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur ; Silvana Petrovic, Auteur ; Zoran Maksimovic, Auteur Article en page(s) : pp. 41-42 Note générale : Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Bidens cernua Asteraceae Essential oil composition 1-phenylhepta-1,3,5-triyne Index. décimale : 646 Résumé : Chemical composition of the essential oil isolated by hydrodistillation from the aerial blooming parts of Bidens cernua was analyzed.
By GC and GC/MS analysis, 16 components were identified (70.1% of the total oil).
The plant material yielded 0.5% (v/w) of gold-yellowish liquid with intensive, unpleasant and heavy scent.
The principal compound was identified as 1-phenylhepta-1,3,5-triyne (57.1%), followed by sesquiterpenes caryophyllene oxide, humulene-1,2-epoxide and α-selinene (3.0%, 3.1% and 1.1% respectively), as well as (E,E)-1,3,11-tridecatriene-5,7,9-triyne (1.8%).DEWEY : 665 ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.jeoronline.com/archive/detail/42#top [article] Composition of essential oil of bidens cernua L., asteraceae from Serbia [texte imprimé] / Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur ; Silvana Petrovic, Auteur ; Zoran Maksimovic, Auteur . - pp. 41-42.
Génie Chimique
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 21 N°1 (Janvier/Février 2009) . - pp. 41-42
Mots-clés : Bidens cernua Asteraceae Essential oil composition 1-phenylhepta-1,3,5-triyne Index. décimale : 646 Résumé : Chemical composition of the essential oil isolated by hydrodistillation from the aerial blooming parts of Bidens cernua was analyzed.
By GC and GC/MS analysis, 16 components were identified (70.1% of the total oil).
The plant material yielded 0.5% (v/w) of gold-yellowish liquid with intensive, unpleasant and heavy scent.
The principal compound was identified as 1-phenylhepta-1,3,5-triyne (57.1%), followed by sesquiterpenes caryophyllene oxide, humulene-1,2-epoxide and α-selinene (3.0%, 3.1% and 1.1% respectively), as well as (E,E)-1,3,11-tridecatriene-5,7,9-triyne (1.8%).DEWEY : 665 ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.jeoronline.com/archive/detail/42#top Composition of essential oils of flowers, leaves, stems and rhizome of peucedanum officinale L. (Apiaceae) / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 21 N° 2+ supplément vol.20 (Mars/Avril 2009+ supplément 2008)
[article]
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 21 N° 2+ supplément vol.20 (Mars/Avril 2009+ supplément 2008) . - pp. 123-126
Titre : Composition of essential oils of flowers, leaves, stems and rhizome of peucedanum officinale L. (Apiaceae) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Gilles Figuérédo, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur ; Silvana Petrovic, Auteur Article en page(s) : pp. 123-126 Note générale : Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Peucedanum officinale Apiaceae Essential oil composition α-pinene Limonene Sabinene β-pinene Myrcene α-phellandrene Index. décimale : 646 Résumé : The results of the chemical investigations of the essential oils from the flowers, leaves, stems and rhizome of Peucedanum officinale are presented.
The essential oil contents were 1.21% (v/w) in flowers, 0.64% (v/w) in leaves, 0.08% (v/w) in stems and 0.24% (v/w) in rhizome.
By GC and GC/MS analysis, in all four oils the total of 132 compounds was identified: 53 constituents (93.4% of total amount) in the oil obtained from the flowers, 70 (94.3% of total amount) in the oil from the leaves, 78 (87.8% of total amount) in the oil from the stems and 67 (95.9% of total amount) in the oil from rhizome.
In all oils investigated, monoterpenes were the dominant class of constituents (73.9–83.7%), with hydrocarbons (65.6–81.6%) as the most abundant representatives.
Limonene, α-pinene and sabinene were identified as the most important constituents in common for all four oils.
In the oil from the flowers, leaves and stems, β-pinene and myrcene were also abundant.
However, the flower oil differed from the others by a significant quantity of α-phellandrene.DEWEY : 665 ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.jeoronline.com/archive/detail/42#top [article] Composition of essential oils of flowers, leaves, stems and rhizome of peucedanum officinale L. (Apiaceae) [texte imprimé] / Gilles Figuérédo, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur ; Silvana Petrovic, Auteur . - pp. 123-126.
Génie Chimique
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 21 N° 2+ supplément vol.20 (Mars/Avril 2009+ supplément 2008) . - pp. 123-126
Mots-clés : Peucedanum officinale Apiaceae Essential oil composition α-pinene Limonene Sabinene β-pinene Myrcene α-phellandrene Index. décimale : 646 Résumé : The results of the chemical investigations of the essential oils from the flowers, leaves, stems and rhizome of Peucedanum officinale are presented.
The essential oil contents were 1.21% (v/w) in flowers, 0.64% (v/w) in leaves, 0.08% (v/w) in stems and 0.24% (v/w) in rhizome.
By GC and GC/MS analysis, in all four oils the total of 132 compounds was identified: 53 constituents (93.4% of total amount) in the oil obtained from the flowers, 70 (94.3% of total amount) in the oil from the leaves, 78 (87.8% of total amount) in the oil from the stems and 67 (95.9% of total amount) in the oil from rhizome.
In all oils investigated, monoterpenes were the dominant class of constituents (73.9–83.7%), with hydrocarbons (65.6–81.6%) as the most abundant representatives.
Limonene, α-pinene and sabinene were identified as the most important constituents in common for all four oils.
In the oil from the flowers, leaves and stems, β-pinene and myrcene were also abundant.
However, the flower oil differed from the others by a significant quantity of α-phellandrene.DEWEY : 665 ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.jeoronline.com/archive/detail/42#top Essential oil composition of vetiveria nigritana from Mali / Pascal Champagnat in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 18 N° 6 (Novembre-Décembre 2006)
[article]
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 18 N° 6 (Novembre-Décembre 2006) . - pp. 647-649
Titre : Essential oil composition of vetiveria nigritana from Mali Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pascal Champagnat, Auteur ; Gilles Figuérédo, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : pp. 647-649 Note générale : Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Vetiveria nigritana Poaceae Essential oil composition Prezizanoic acid Résumé : An oil was obtained from roots of Vetiveria nigritana (Benth.) Stapf collected in Mali and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Fifty-four constituents (79.7% of the whole oil) were identifed. Prezizanoic acid (15.0%), preziza-7(15)-en-12-ol (9.5%), cedren-8-en-15-ol (6.2%), preziza-7(15)-en-3α-ol (6.0%) and zizanoic acid (5.9%) were the major components of Vetiveria nigritana oil. ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699193#.UXKcUUqC5mM [article] Essential oil composition of vetiveria nigritana from Mali [texte imprimé] / Pascal Champagnat, Auteur ; Gilles Figuérédo, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur . - 2006 . - pp. 647-649.
Génie Chimique
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 18 N° 6 (Novembre-Décembre 2006) . - pp. 647-649
Mots-clés : Vetiveria nigritana Poaceae Essential oil composition Prezizanoic acid Résumé : An oil was obtained from roots of Vetiveria nigritana (Benth.) Stapf collected in Mali and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Fifty-four constituents (79.7% of the whole oil) were identifed. Prezizanoic acid (15.0%), preziza-7(15)-en-12-ol (9.5%), cedren-8-en-15-ol (6.2%), preziza-7(15)-en-3α-ol (6.0%) and zizanoic acid (5.9%) were the major components of Vetiveria nigritana oil. ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699193#.UXKcUUqC5mM Studies of mediterranean oregano population IV / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 17 N° 3 (Mai-Juin 2005)
[article]
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 17 N° 3 (Mai-Juin 2005) . - pp. 296-300
Titre : Studies of mediterranean oregano population IV : Chemical composition of essential oils of hybrids origanum x majoricum cambassedes from France, origanum x intercedens rechinger and origanum x minoanum davis from Turkey and Crete Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Gilles Figuérédo, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur ; Bernard Pasquier, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : pp. 296-300 Note générale : Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Origanum x majoricum O. x intercedens O. x minoanum Lamiaceae Essential oil composition Trans-sabinene hydrate Carvacrol Résumé : Essential oils isolated by water distillation were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. In Origanum x majoricum, 74 constituents were identified. The trans-sabinene hydrate and carvacrol were the most prominent compounds, followed by sabinene, γ-terpinene and terpinen-4-ol. In O. x intercedens and O. x minoanum, 67 and 85 compounds were identified, respectively, with carvacrol predominating (75–80%) in both hybrids. ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.2005.9698908#.UeOyzGF2_n4 [article] Studies of mediterranean oregano population IV : Chemical composition of essential oils of hybrids origanum x majoricum cambassedes from France, origanum x intercedens rechinger and origanum x minoanum davis from Turkey and Crete [texte imprimé] / Gilles Figuérédo, Auteur ; Jean-Claude Chalchat, Auteur ; Bernard Pasquier, Auteur . - 2006 . - pp. 296-300.
Génie Chimique
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The journal of essential oil research > Vol. 17 N° 3 (Mai-Juin 2005) . - pp. 296-300
Mots-clés : Origanum x majoricum O. x intercedens O. x minoanum Lamiaceae Essential oil composition Trans-sabinene hydrate Carvacrol Résumé : Essential oils isolated by water distillation were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. In Origanum x majoricum, 74 constituents were identified. The trans-sabinene hydrate and carvacrol were the most prominent compounds, followed by sabinene, γ-terpinene and terpinen-4-ol. In O. x intercedens and O. x minoanum, 67 and 85 compounds were identified, respectively, with carvacrol predominating (75–80%) in both hybrids. ISSN : 1041-2905 En ligne : http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.2005.9698908#.UeOyzGF2_n4 Studies of mediterranean oregano populations. III / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 18 N° 3 (Mai-Juin 2006)
PermalinkStudies of mediterranean oregano populations IX: / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 18 N° 4 (Juillet-Août 2006)
PermalinkStudies of mediterranean oregano populations. VI / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 18 N° 3 (Mai-Juin 2006)
PermalinkStudies of mediterranean oregano populations. VII / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 18 N° 3 (Mai-Juin 2006)
PermalinkA study of the mediterranean oregano populations / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 17 N° 6 (Novembre-Décembre 2005)
PermalinkA study of the mediterranean oregano populations / Gilles Figuérédo in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 17 N° 6 (Novembre-Décembre 2005)
PermalinkA study on the composition of commercial vetiveria zizanioides oils from different geographical origins / Pascal Champagnat in The journal of essential oil research, Vol. 18 N° 4 (Juillet-Août 2006)
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