[article]
Titre : |
Sorption studies of 134Cs, 60Co and 152+154Eu on phosphoric acid activated silico-antimonate crystals in high acidic media |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Ismail M. Ali, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2010 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 580-585 |
Note générale : |
Génie Chimique |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Silico-antimonate Phosphoric acid activation Sorption kinetics |
Index. décimale : |
660 |
Résumé : |
This work describes the sorption of 134Cs, 60Co and 152+154Eu by crystals of unmodified and phosphoric acid modified silico-antimonates (SiSb). Equilibrium and selectivity sequence for co-exiting metal ions under strongly acidic conditions of HClO4, H2SO4, HNO3 and HCl were investigated. The results showed that the silico-antimonate either in the high Sb5+ content or in the phosphated form possesses acidic characters and shows cation-exchange properties more efficient in acidic media. Kinetic studies indicated that pseudo-second-order model gave better fitting parameters comparing to that of pseudo-first-order one. The thermodynamic parameters of the sorption processes revealed spontaneous and endothermic nature. High negativity of ΔG° values for the modified SiSb confirms the positive role of phosphoric acid impregnation in the sorption process. The break-through capacities of the studied ions were further calculated from a column investigation.
|
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
1385-8947 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TFJ-4WXHC0N-4&_user=6 [...] |
in Chemical engineering journal > Vol. 155 N° 3 (Decembre 2009) . - pp. 580-585
[article] Sorption studies of 134Cs, 60Co and 152+154Eu on phosphoric acid activated silico-antimonate crystals in high acidic media [texte imprimé] / Ismail M. Ali, Auteur . - 2010 . - pp. 580-585. Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Chemical engineering journal > Vol. 155 N° 3 (Decembre 2009) . - pp. 580-585
Mots-clés : |
Silico-antimonate Phosphoric acid activation Sorption kinetics |
Index. décimale : |
660 |
Résumé : |
This work describes the sorption of 134Cs, 60Co and 152+154Eu by crystals of unmodified and phosphoric acid modified silico-antimonates (SiSb). Equilibrium and selectivity sequence for co-exiting metal ions under strongly acidic conditions of HClO4, H2SO4, HNO3 and HCl were investigated. The results showed that the silico-antimonate either in the high Sb5+ content or in the phosphated form possesses acidic characters and shows cation-exchange properties more efficient in acidic media. Kinetic studies indicated that pseudo-second-order model gave better fitting parameters comparing to that of pseudo-first-order one. The thermodynamic parameters of the sorption processes revealed spontaneous and endothermic nature. High negativity of ΔG° values for the modified SiSb confirms the positive role of phosphoric acid impregnation in the sorption process. The break-through capacities of the studied ions were further calculated from a column investigation.
|
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
1385-8947 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TFJ-4WXHC0N-4&_user=6 [...] |
|