[article]
Titre : |
Response surface method applied to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Vetiveria zizanioides essential oil |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Luu Thai Danh, Auteur ; Raffaella Mammucari, Auteur ; Paul Truong, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2010 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 617-626 |
Note générale : |
Génie Chimique |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction Vetiver essential oil Response surface metho Khuismol Zizanoic acid |
Index. décimale : |
660 |
Résumé : |
Three operating parameters of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction (SCE) have been optimized by a response surface method using central composite design to obtain high yields of essential oil from roots of Vetiveria zizanioides. Analyses by multiple regression indicated that pressure has a major linear effect on oil yield, whilst temperature and time have a lesser impact. However, the effect of temperature in combination with pressure is significant. Overall, extraction yields increase with both pressure and temperature. The optimal SCE yield (1.38%) obtained at the operating conditions of 190 bar, 50 °C and 100 min was about four times higher than that achieved by hydro-distillation. In general, the quality of vetiver oil extracted by SCE is suitable for the food industry. In order for the SCE extracts to be acceptable in the perfumery industry, however, a high yield of vetiver oil would be required in association with high khusimol and low zizanoic acid contents.
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DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
1385-8947 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TFJ-4X315MJ-1&_user=6 [...] |
in Chemical engineering journal > Vol. 155 N° 3 (Decembre 2009) . - pp. 617-626
[article] Response surface method applied to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Vetiveria zizanioides essential oil [texte imprimé] / Luu Thai Danh, Auteur ; Raffaella Mammucari, Auteur ; Paul Truong, Auteur . - 2010 . - pp. 617-626. Génie Chimique Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Chemical engineering journal > Vol. 155 N° 3 (Decembre 2009) . - pp. 617-626
Mots-clés : |
Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction Vetiver essential oil Response surface metho Khuismol Zizanoic acid |
Index. décimale : |
660 |
Résumé : |
Three operating parameters of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction (SCE) have been optimized by a response surface method using central composite design to obtain high yields of essential oil from roots of Vetiveria zizanioides. Analyses by multiple regression indicated that pressure has a major linear effect on oil yield, whilst temperature and time have a lesser impact. However, the effect of temperature in combination with pressure is significant. Overall, extraction yields increase with both pressure and temperature. The optimal SCE yield (1.38%) obtained at the operating conditions of 190 bar, 50 °C and 100 min was about four times higher than that achieved by hydro-distillation. In general, the quality of vetiver oil extracted by SCE is suitable for the food industry. In order for the SCE extracts to be acceptable in the perfumery industry, however, a high yield of vetiver oil would be required in association with high khusimol and low zizanoic acid contents.
|
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
1385-8947 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TFJ-4X315MJ-1&_user=6 [...] |
|