[article]
Titre : |
Automatic detection of stress states in type 1 diabetes subjects in ambulatory conditions |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Daniel A. Finan, Auteur ; Howard Zisser, Auteur ; Lois Jovanovic, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2010 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp 7843–7848 |
Note générale : |
Chimie industrielle |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Automatic detection Ambulatory conditions. |
Résumé : |
Two levels of control are crucial to the robustness of an artificial β-cell, a medical device that would automatically regulate blood glucose levels in patients with type 1 diabetes. A low-level component would attempt to regulate blood glucose continuously, whereas a supervisory-level, or monitoring, component would detect underlying changes in the subject’s glucose−insulin dynamics and take corrective actions accordingly. These underlying changes, or “faults”, can include changes in insulin sensitivity, sensor problems, and insulin delivery problems, to name a few. A multivariate statistical monitoring technique, principal component analysis (PCA), has been applied to both simulated and experimental type 1 diabetes data. The objective of this study was to determine if PCA could be used to distinguish between normal patient data and data for abnormal conditions that included a variety of “faults.” The PCA results showed a high degree of accuracy; for data from nine type 1 diabetes subjects under ambulatory conditions, 33 of 37 total test days (89%), including fault days and normal days, were classified correctly. Therefore, the proposed monitoring technique shows considerable promise for incorporation into an artificial β-cell. |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie901891c |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 17 (Septembre 1, 2010) . - pp 7843–7848
[article] Automatic detection of stress states in type 1 diabetes subjects in ambulatory conditions [texte imprimé] / Daniel A. Finan, Auteur ; Howard Zisser, Auteur ; Lois Jovanovic, Auteur . - 2010 . - pp 7843–7848. Chimie industrielle Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 17 (Septembre 1, 2010) . - pp 7843–7848
Mots-clés : |
Automatic detection Ambulatory conditions. |
Résumé : |
Two levels of control are crucial to the robustness of an artificial β-cell, a medical device that would automatically regulate blood glucose levels in patients with type 1 diabetes. A low-level component would attempt to regulate blood glucose continuously, whereas a supervisory-level, or monitoring, component would detect underlying changes in the subject’s glucose−insulin dynamics and take corrective actions accordingly. These underlying changes, or “faults”, can include changes in insulin sensitivity, sensor problems, and insulin delivery problems, to name a few. A multivariate statistical monitoring technique, principal component analysis (PCA), has been applied to both simulated and experimental type 1 diabetes data. The objective of this study was to determine if PCA could be used to distinguish between normal patient data and data for abnormal conditions that included a variety of “faults.” The PCA results showed a high degree of accuracy; for data from nine type 1 diabetes subjects under ambulatory conditions, 33 of 37 total test days (89%), including fault days and normal days, were classified correctly. Therefore, the proposed monitoring technique shows considerable promise for incorporation into an artificial β-cell. |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie901891c |
|