Fill placement on slopes underlain by franciscan mélange / Timothy D. Stark in Journal of geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering, Vol. 137 N° 3 (Mars 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering > Vol. 137 N° 3 (Mars 2011) . - pp. 263-272 Titre : Fill placement on slopes underlain by franciscan mélange Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Timothy D. Stark, Auteur ; Erik J. Newman, Auteur ; Gregory de la Pea, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : pp. 263-272 Note générale : Géotechnique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Landslides Shear strength Slope stability Subsurface investigation Serpentinite Franciscan complex Mélange Block-in-matrix rock Index. décimale : 624.1 Infrastructures.Ouvrages en terre. Fondations. Tunnels Résumé : Distress in two housing developments was caused by a deep bedrock landslide triggered by placement of a large upslope fill. The large fill was placed to create a visual barrier between the upslope development and downslope housing developments and to balance the cut and fill quantities for the upslope site. This case history presents some of the ramifications of fill placement on natural slopes surrounded by urban areas, such as overstressing underlying weak material that may exist below the depth of borings typically conducted for single family residences and office complexes; the importance of surface and subsurface information in a formation known locally as Franciscan complex/mélange (which is a block-in-matrix rock formation common to the area); the shear behavior of serpentinite, which is part of the Franciscan complex; and the importance of natural and man-made changes to a slope, such as rainfall, surficial grading, home construction, and fill placement. It also illustrates the importance of locating the critical slope cross section before construction and the proper use of back-analyses in a landslide investigation. DEWEY : 624.1 ISSN : 1090-0241 En ligne : http://ascelibrary.org/gto/resource/1/jggefk/v137/i3/p263_s1?isAuthorized=no [article] Fill placement on slopes underlain by franciscan mélange [texte imprimé] / Timothy D. Stark, Auteur ; Erik J. Newman, Auteur ; Gregory de la Pea, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 263-272. Géotechnique Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering > Vol. 137 N° 3 (Mars 2011) . - pp. 263-272 Mots-clés : Landslides Shear strength Slope stability Subsurface investigation Serpentinite Franciscan complex Mélange Block-in-matrix rock Index. décimale : 624.1 Infrastructures.Ouvrages en terre. Fondations. Tunnels Résumé : Distress in two housing developments was caused by a deep bedrock landslide triggered by placement of a large upslope fill. The large fill was placed to create a visual barrier between the upslope development and downslope housing developments and to balance the cut and fill quantities for the upslope site. This case history presents some of the ramifications of fill placement on natural slopes surrounded by urban areas, such as overstressing underlying weak material that may exist below the depth of borings typically conducted for single family residences and office complexes; the importance of surface and subsurface information in a formation known locally as Franciscan complex/mélange (which is a block-in-matrix rock formation common to the area); the shear behavior of serpentinite, which is part of the Franciscan complex; and the importance of natural and man-made changes to a slope, such as rainfall, surficial grading, home construction, and fill placement. It also illustrates the importance of locating the critical slope cross section before construction and the proper use of back-analyses in a landslide investigation. DEWEY : 624.1 ISSN : 1090-0241 En ligne : http://ascelibrary.org/gto/resource/1/jggefk/v137/i3/p263_s1?isAuthorized=no

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