Effect of different thermochemical treatments on the electrochemical behaviour of a hot working steel / F. Rosalbino in Materials and corrosion, Vol. 62 N° 4 (Avril 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMaterials and corrosion > Vol. 62 N° 4 (Avril 2011) . - pp. 357–361 Titre : Effect of different thermochemical treatments on the electrochemical behaviour of a hot working steel Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : F. Rosalbino, Auteur ; G. Scavino, Auteur ; E. Angelini, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : pp. 357–361 Note générale : Génie Mécanique Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Hot working steel Nitriding Nitrocarburising Overcarburising Polarisation curves Index. décimale : 620.1 Essais des matériaux. Défauts des matériaux. Protection des matériaux Résumé : The X 37CrMoV5 1 KU hot working steel has been quenched and tempered, overcarburised, nitrided and nitrocarburised. The surface layers constituted after the thermochemical treatments were characterised by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses, optical and scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations, micro- and macrohardness indentations. The electrochemical behaviour was evaluated in two different aggressive environments: 0.1 M Na2SO4 and 0.1 M NaCl solutions. While the overcarburised and the nitrocarburised samples exhibit a poor electrochemical behaviour, the presence of a nitrided surface layer enhances the corrosion resistance. This is attributable to the protective action of the nitrided layer that hinders the anodic dissolution reaction of the matrix, whereas the presence of complex carbides in the overcarburised or nitrocarburised samples causes the preferential dissolution of the ferritic matrix due to galvanic coupling phenomena. Finally, the poor corrosion resistance exhibited by the nitrocarburised sample can be ascribed to the presence of a large amount of ferrite together with little ε solid solution in the surface layer. DEWEY : 620.1 ISSN : 0947-5117 En ligne : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/maco.200905530/abstract [article] Effect of different thermochemical treatments on the electrochemical behaviour of a hot working steel [texte imprimé] / F. Rosalbino, Auteur ; G. Scavino, Auteur ; E. Angelini, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 357–361. Génie Mécanique Langues : Anglais (eng) in Materials and corrosion > Vol. 62 N° 4 (Avril 2011) . - pp. 357–361 Mots-clés : Hot working steel Nitriding Nitrocarburising Overcarburising Polarisation curves Index. décimale : 620.1 Essais des matériaux. Défauts des matériaux. Protection des matériaux Résumé : The X 37CrMoV5 1 KU hot working steel has been quenched and tempered, overcarburised, nitrided and nitrocarburised. The surface layers constituted after the thermochemical treatments were characterised by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses, optical and scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations, micro- and macrohardness indentations. The electrochemical behaviour was evaluated in two different aggressive environments: 0.1 M Na2SO4 and 0.1 M NaCl solutions. While the overcarburised and the nitrocarburised samples exhibit a poor electrochemical behaviour, the presence of a nitrided surface layer enhances the corrosion resistance. This is attributable to the protective action of the nitrided layer that hinders the anodic dissolution reaction of the matrix, whereas the presence of complex carbides in the overcarburised or nitrocarburised samples causes the preferential dissolution of the ferritic matrix due to galvanic coupling phenomena. Finally, the poor corrosion resistance exhibited by the nitrocarburised sample can be ascribed to the presence of a large amount of ferrite together with little ε solid solution in the surface layer. DEWEY : 620.1 ISSN : 0947-5117 En ligne : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/maco.200905530/abstract

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