How to use a systems diagram to analyse and structure complex problems for policy issue papers / van der Lei, T. E. in Journal of the operational research society (JORS), Vol. 62 N° 7 (Juillet 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of the operational research society (JORS) > Vol. 62 N° 7 (Juillet 2011) . - pp. 1391–1402 Titre : How to use a systems diagram to analyse and structure complex problems for policy issue papers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : van der Lei, T. E., Auteur ; Enserink, B., Auteur ; Thissen, W. A. H., Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : pp. 1391–1402 Note générale : Recherche opérationnelle Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : OR education Problem structuring Policy issue paper analysis System diagram Complex problems Index. décimale : 001.424 Résumé : Many policy problems are complex in the sense that natural, technological, social and human elements interact. Problem exploration and structuring are essential as a basis for deliberate and focused approaches towards problem resolution. The results of problem exploration efforts can be laid down in the form of a policy issue paper. We have developed a systemic, stepwise approach, which has been elaborated and taught for over a decade to hundreds of students. This seven-step approach centers on the construction of a system diagram as a means to provide structure to the conceptualisation of a complex problem situation. The approach is based on a conscious combination of existing relatively straightforward analytical methods including objectives hierarchy, means-ends analysis, causal diagramming, stakeholder analysis, and contextual scenarios. The obtained insights are then summed up in a policy issue paper, which is the basis for further planning and research. DEWEY : 001.424 ISSN : 0160-5682 En ligne : http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jors/journal/v62/n7/abs/jors201028a.html [article] How to use a systems diagram to analyse and structure complex problems for policy issue papers [texte imprimé] / van der Lei, T. E., Auteur ; Enserink, B., Auteur ; Thissen, W. A. H., Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 1391–1402. Recherche opérationnelle Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of the operational research society (JORS) > Vol. 62 N° 7 (Juillet 2011) . - pp. 1391–1402 Mots-clés : OR education Problem structuring Policy issue paper analysis System diagram Complex problems Index. décimale : 001.424 Résumé : Many policy problems are complex in the sense that natural, technological, social and human elements interact. Problem exploration and structuring are essential as a basis for deliberate and focused approaches towards problem resolution. The results of problem exploration efforts can be laid down in the form of a policy issue paper. We have developed a systemic, stepwise approach, which has been elaborated and taught for over a decade to hundreds of students. This seven-step approach centers on the construction of a system diagram as a means to provide structure to the conceptualisation of a complex problem situation. The approach is based on a conscious combination of existing relatively straightforward analytical methods including objectives hierarchy, means-ends analysis, causal diagramming, stakeholder analysis, and contextual scenarios. The obtained insights are then summed up in a policy issue paper, which is the basis for further planning and research. DEWEY : 001.424 ISSN : 0160-5682 En ligne : http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jors/journal/v62/n7/abs/jors201028a.html

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