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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur B. W. Schafer
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur
Affiner la rechercheDirect strength method for design of cold-formed steel columns with holes / C. D. Moen in Journal of structural engineering, Vol. 137 N° 5 (Mai 2011)
[article]
in Journal of structural engineering > Vol. 137 N° 5 (Mai 2011) . - pp. 559-570
Titre : Direct strength method for design of cold-formed steel columns with holes Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : C. D. Moen, Auteur ; B. W. Schafer, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : pp. 559-570 Note générale : Génie Civil Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Thin-walled Column Cold-formed steel Direct strength method Perforations Holes Index. décimale : 624 Constructions du génie civil et du bâtiment. Infrastructures. Ouvrages en terres. Fondations. Tunnels. Ponts et charpentes Résumé : In this paper, design expressions are derived that extend the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) direct strength method (DSM) to cold-formed steel columns with holes. For elastic buckling-controlled failures, column capacity is accurately predicted by using existing DSM design equations and the cross-section and global elastic buckling properties calculated including the influence of holes. For column failures in the inelastic regime, in which strength approaches the squash load, limits are imposed to restrict column capacity to that of the net cross section at a hole. The proposed design expressions are validated with a database of existing experiments on cold-formed steel columns with holes, and more than 200 nonlinear finite-element simulations that evaluate the strength prediction equations across a wide range of hole sizes, hole spacings, hole shapes, and column dimensions. The recommended DSM approach is demonstrated to provide a broad improvement in prediction accuracy and generality when compared to the AISI main specification, and, with the recent introduction of simplified methods for calculating elastic buckling properties including the influence of holes, it is ready for implementation in practice.
DEWEY : 624.17 ISSN : 0733-9445 En ligne : http://ascelibrary.org/sto/resource/1/jsendh/v137/i5/p559_s1?isAuthorized=no [article] Direct strength method for design of cold-formed steel columns with holes [texte imprimé] / C. D. Moen, Auteur ; B. W. Schafer, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 559-570.
Génie Civil
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of structural engineering > Vol. 137 N° 5 (Mai 2011) . - pp. 559-570
Mots-clés : Thin-walled Column Cold-formed steel Direct strength method Perforations Holes Index. décimale : 624 Constructions du génie civil et du bâtiment. Infrastructures. Ouvrages en terres. Fondations. Tunnels. Ponts et charpentes Résumé : In this paper, design expressions are derived that extend the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) direct strength method (DSM) to cold-formed steel columns with holes. For elastic buckling-controlled failures, column capacity is accurately predicted by using existing DSM design equations and the cross-section and global elastic buckling properties calculated including the influence of holes. For column failures in the inelastic regime, in which strength approaches the squash load, limits are imposed to restrict column capacity to that of the net cross section at a hole. The proposed design expressions are validated with a database of existing experiments on cold-formed steel columns with holes, and more than 200 nonlinear finite-element simulations that evaluate the strength prediction equations across a wide range of hole sizes, hole spacings, hole shapes, and column dimensions. The recommended DSM approach is demonstrated to provide a broad improvement in prediction accuracy and generality when compared to the AISI main specification, and, with the recent introduction of simplified methods for calculating elastic buckling properties including the influence of holes, it is ready for implementation in practice.
DEWEY : 624.17 ISSN : 0733-9445 En ligne : http://ascelibrary.org/sto/resource/1/jsendh/v137/i5/p559_s1?isAuthorized=no Inelastic bending capacity of cold-formed steel members / Yared Shifferaw in Journal of structural engineering, Vol. 138 N° 4 (Avril 2012)
[article]
in Journal of structural engineering > Vol. 138 N° 4 (Avril 2012) . - pp. 468–480
Titre : Inelastic bending capacity of cold-formed steel members Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Yared Shifferaw, Auteur ; B. W. Schafer, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : pp. 468–480 Note générale : Génie Civil Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Buckling Cold-formed steel Steel Flexural strength Slenderness Design Résumé : The objective of this paper is to provide and verify a general design method for prediction of inelastic bending capacity in cold-formed steel members potentially subject to local, distortional, and/or lateral-torsional buckling modes. An extensive experimental database of tested cold-formed steel beams is collected and indicates that inelastic reserve in the bending capacity of thin-walled cold-formed steel members is more common than typically assumed. Elementary mechanics for inelastic reserve are reviewed and simplified expressions provided for connecting the strain demand to the inelastic bending capacity in the range between the yield moment and the fully plastic moment. The strain capacity that can be sustained in inelastic local and inelastic distortional buckling is investigated through existing experiments coupled with nonlinear finite-element (FE) analysis. The nonlinear FE models provide a comprehensive means to investigate the relationship between cross-section slenderness, normalized strain capacity, and the resulting bending strength. A design approach for inelastic lateral-torsional buckling is provided on the basis of the hot-rolled steel AISC Specification. The resulting relationships for inelastic local, distortional, and lateral-torsional buckling are provided in a Direct Strength Method format for potential adoption in the cold-formed steel American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specification. The provided design method is assessed against available data and shown to be a reliable predictor of inelastic bending capacity in cold-formed steel members. ISSN : 0733-9445 En ligne : http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%29ST.1943-541X.0000469 [article] Inelastic bending capacity of cold-formed steel members [texte imprimé] / Yared Shifferaw, Auteur ; B. W. Schafer, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 468–480.
Génie Civil
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of structural engineering > Vol. 138 N° 4 (Avril 2012) . - pp. 468–480
Mots-clés : Buckling Cold-formed steel Steel Flexural strength Slenderness Design Résumé : The objective of this paper is to provide and verify a general design method for prediction of inelastic bending capacity in cold-formed steel members potentially subject to local, distortional, and/or lateral-torsional buckling modes. An extensive experimental database of tested cold-formed steel beams is collected and indicates that inelastic reserve in the bending capacity of thin-walled cold-formed steel members is more common than typically assumed. Elementary mechanics for inelastic reserve are reviewed and simplified expressions provided for connecting the strain demand to the inelastic bending capacity in the range between the yield moment and the fully plastic moment. The strain capacity that can be sustained in inelastic local and inelastic distortional buckling is investigated through existing experiments coupled with nonlinear finite-element (FE) analysis. The nonlinear FE models provide a comprehensive means to investigate the relationship between cross-section slenderness, normalized strain capacity, and the resulting bending strength. A design approach for inelastic lateral-torsional buckling is provided on the basis of the hot-rolled steel AISC Specification. The resulting relationships for inelastic local, distortional, and lateral-torsional buckling are provided in a Direct Strength Method format for potential adoption in the cold-formed steel American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specification. The provided design method is assessed against available data and shown to be a reliable predictor of inelastic bending capacity in cold-formed steel members. ISSN : 0733-9445 En ligne : http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%29ST.1943-541X.0000469