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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Cheng, Jeng Cha
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur
Affiner la rechercheManipulating flow to reduce drag of a square cylinder by using a self-sustained vibrating rod / Rong Fung Huang in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering, Vol. 133 N° 5 (Mai 2011)
[article]
in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 133 N° 5 (Mai 2011) . - 14 p.
Titre : Manipulating flow to reduce drag of a square cylinder by using a self-sustained vibrating rod Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Rong Fung Huang, Auteur ; Cheng, Jeng Cha, Auteur ; Chen, Jia-Kun, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : 14 p. Note générale : Fluids engineering Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anemometry Boundary layer turbulence Drag reduction External flows Flow control Flow instability Flow separation Flow visualisation Pressure measurement Rods (structures) Vibrations Vortices Wakes Index. décimale : 620.1 Essais des matériaux. Défauts des matériaux. Protection des matériaux Résumé : The flow, vortex shedding, and surface pressure of a square cylinder at incidence were manipulated by means of a self-sustained vibrating rod placed around the leading edge of the upwind-facing lateral face of the square cylinder. The flow patterns on the cylinder surface were studied by using the surface-oil flow method for a Reynolds number between 4.5 × 104 and 1.1 × 105 as the incidence angle varied from 0° to 45°. Vortex-shedding characteristics were measured by means of a single-component hot-wire anemometer, and surface-pressure distributions were detected by using a linear-pressure scanner. The results show that owing to the influence of the rod vibration, the flow pattern on the agitated face changed from its natural state of a dual-ring bubble to the mode of boundary-layer separation. The critical incidence angle separating the dual-ring bubble and single-ring bubble modes was advanced to 11° from its natural state of 15°. The locations of the characteristic points on the cylinder surface were altered by the rod vibration, implying that the whole flow field surrounding the square cylinder was modified by the vibrating rod installed around the leading edge of the upwind-facing lateral face. The Strouhal numbers of wake instability of the controlled and uncontrolled cylinders did not present significant difference. The variations of the pressure coefficients induced by the rod vibration were closely related with the modification of the flow field on the cylinder surface. The decreases in the pressure coefficients on the upwind-facing faces and on the leeward-facing faces lead to drag reduction of the controlled cylinder by ~25% when compared with the uncontrolled cylinder. DEWEY : 620.1 ISSN : 0742-4795 En ligne : http://scitation.aip.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JFEGA400013 [...] [article] Manipulating flow to reduce drag of a square cylinder by using a self-sustained vibrating rod [texte imprimé] / Rong Fung Huang, Auteur ; Cheng, Jeng Cha, Auteur ; Chen, Jia-Kun, Auteur . - 2011 . - 14 p.
Fluids engineering
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 133 N° 5 (Mai 2011) . - 14 p.
Mots-clés : Anemometry Boundary layer turbulence Drag reduction External flows Flow control Flow instability Flow separation Flow visualisation Pressure measurement Rods (structures) Vibrations Vortices Wakes Index. décimale : 620.1 Essais des matériaux. Défauts des matériaux. Protection des matériaux Résumé : The flow, vortex shedding, and surface pressure of a square cylinder at incidence were manipulated by means of a self-sustained vibrating rod placed around the leading edge of the upwind-facing lateral face of the square cylinder. The flow patterns on the cylinder surface were studied by using the surface-oil flow method for a Reynolds number between 4.5 × 104 and 1.1 × 105 as the incidence angle varied from 0° to 45°. Vortex-shedding characteristics were measured by means of a single-component hot-wire anemometer, and surface-pressure distributions were detected by using a linear-pressure scanner. The results show that owing to the influence of the rod vibration, the flow pattern on the agitated face changed from its natural state of a dual-ring bubble to the mode of boundary-layer separation. The critical incidence angle separating the dual-ring bubble and single-ring bubble modes was advanced to 11° from its natural state of 15°. The locations of the characteristic points on the cylinder surface were altered by the rod vibration, implying that the whole flow field surrounding the square cylinder was modified by the vibrating rod installed around the leading edge of the upwind-facing lateral face. The Strouhal numbers of wake instability of the controlled and uncontrolled cylinders did not present significant difference. The variations of the pressure coefficients induced by the rod vibration were closely related with the modification of the flow field on the cylinder surface. The decreases in the pressure coefficients on the upwind-facing faces and on the leeward-facing faces lead to drag reduction of the controlled cylinder by ~25% when compared with the uncontrolled cylinder. DEWEY : 620.1 ISSN : 0742-4795 En ligne : http://scitation.aip.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JFEGA400013 [...]