[article]
Titre : |
The effects of nanoparticles on absorption heat and mass transfer performance in NH3/H2O binary nanofluids |
Titre original : |
Titre Les effets des nanoparticules sur le transfert de chaleur et de masse lors de l’absorption des nanofluides binaires au NH3/H2O |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Jin Ki Lee, Auteur ; Junemo Koo, Auteur ; Hiki Hong, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2011 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 269-275 |
Note générale : |
Génie Mécanique |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Absorption system Ammonia-water Experiment Additive Aqueous solution Particle Oxide Aluminium Nanotube Mass transfer Heat |
Index. décimale : |
621.5 Energie pneumatique. Machinerie et outils. Réfrigération |
Résumé : |
The objectives of this paper are to examine the effect of nanoparticles on the pool type absorption heat transfer enhancement and to find the optimal conditions to design a highly effective compact absorber for NH3/H2O absorption system. The binary nanofluids which mean binary mixture with nano-sized particles are tested to apply nanofluids to the absorption system. Al2O3 and carbon nanotube (CNT) particles are added to make the binary nanofluids in the binary mixture of NH3/H2O. The effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles and CNT on the absorption performance is studied experimentally. The experimental ranges of the key parameters are 20% of NH3 concentration, 0–0.08 vol% (volume fraction) of CNT particles, and 0–0.06 vol% of Al2O3 nanoparticles. For the NH3/H2O nanofluids, the heat transfer rate and absorption rate with 0.02 vol% Al2O3 nanoparticles were found to be 29% and 18% higher than those without nanoparticles, respectively. It is recommended that the concentration of 0.02 vol% of Al2O3 nanoparticles be the best candidate for NH3/H2O absorption performance enhancement in the present conditions. It is expected that this study will give some basic idea to understand the heat and mass transfer enhancement mechanism in multi-components nanofluids. |
DEWEY : |
621.5 |
ISSN : |
0140-7007 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140700709002382 |
in International journal of refrigeration > Vol. 33 N° 2 (Mars 2010) . - pp. 269-275
[article] The effects of nanoparticles on absorption heat and mass transfer performance in NH3/H2O binary nanofluids = Titre Les effets des nanoparticules sur le transfert de chaleur et de masse lors de l’absorption des nanofluides binaires au NH3/H2O [texte imprimé] / Jin Ki Lee, Auteur ; Junemo Koo, Auteur ; Hiki Hong, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 269-275. Génie Mécanique Langues : Anglais ( eng) in International journal of refrigeration > Vol. 33 N° 2 (Mars 2010) . - pp. 269-275
Mots-clés : |
Absorption system Ammonia-water Experiment Additive Aqueous solution Particle Oxide Aluminium Nanotube Mass transfer Heat |
Index. décimale : |
621.5 Energie pneumatique. Machinerie et outils. Réfrigération |
Résumé : |
The objectives of this paper are to examine the effect of nanoparticles on the pool type absorption heat transfer enhancement and to find the optimal conditions to design a highly effective compact absorber for NH3/H2O absorption system. The binary nanofluids which mean binary mixture with nano-sized particles are tested to apply nanofluids to the absorption system. Al2O3 and carbon nanotube (CNT) particles are added to make the binary nanofluids in the binary mixture of NH3/H2O. The effect of Al2O3 nanoparticles and CNT on the absorption performance is studied experimentally. The experimental ranges of the key parameters are 20% of NH3 concentration, 0–0.08 vol% (volume fraction) of CNT particles, and 0–0.06 vol% of Al2O3 nanoparticles. For the NH3/H2O nanofluids, the heat transfer rate and absorption rate with 0.02 vol% Al2O3 nanoparticles were found to be 29% and 18% higher than those without nanoparticles, respectively. It is recommended that the concentration of 0.02 vol% of Al2O3 nanoparticles be the best candidate for NH3/H2O absorption performance enhancement in the present conditions. It is expected that this study will give some basic idea to understand the heat and mass transfer enhancement mechanism in multi-components nanofluids. |
DEWEY : |
621.5 |
ISSN : |
0140-7007 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140700709002382 |
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