[article]
Titre : |
Control of competing hydrogenation of phenylhydroxylamine to aniline in a single-step hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Jayprakash M. Nadgeri, Auteur ; Narayan S. Biradar, Auteur ; Priyanka B. Patil, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2011 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 5478–5484 |
Note générale : |
Chimie industrielle |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Catalytic hydrogenation Nitrobenzene |
Résumé : |
Two steps involving catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to phenylhydroxylamine (PHA) in acid medium and its rearrangement to p-aminophenol (PAP) were studied separately in a batch reactor, using a well-characterized 3% Pt/C catalyst. The first step of hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to PHA could be carried out at 303 K and a H2 pressure of 0.69 MPa with complete conversion of nitrobenzene, while the achieved selectivity to PHA was higher than 90% with some formation of aniline, even at lower temperature. The second step of PHA rearrangement to PAP could be achieved under a hydrogen atmosphere at elevated temperature of 353 K to give a maximum selectivity to PAP of 74%. |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie102544a |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 50 N° 9 (Mai 2011) . - pp. 5478–5484
[article] Control of competing hydrogenation of phenylhydroxylamine to aniline in a single-step hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol [texte imprimé] / Jayprakash M. Nadgeri, Auteur ; Narayan S. Biradar, Auteur ; Priyanka B. Patil, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 5478–5484. Chimie industrielle Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 50 N° 9 (Mai 2011) . - pp. 5478–5484
Mots-clés : |
Catalytic hydrogenation Nitrobenzene |
Résumé : |
Two steps involving catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to phenylhydroxylamine (PHA) in acid medium and its rearrangement to p-aminophenol (PAP) were studied separately in a batch reactor, using a well-characterized 3% Pt/C catalyst. The first step of hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to PHA could be carried out at 303 K and a H2 pressure of 0.69 MPa with complete conversion of nitrobenzene, while the achieved selectivity to PHA was higher than 90% with some formation of aniline, even at lower temperature. The second step of PHA rearrangement to PAP could be achieved under a hydrogen atmosphere at elevated temperature of 353 K to give a maximum selectivity to PAP of 74%. |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie102544a |
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