[article]
Titre : |
Performance of ejector cooling systems using low ecological impact refrigerants |
Titre original : |
Performance des systèmes de refroidissement à éjecteur employant des frigorigènes exerçant un faible impact sur l'environnement |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Raul Roman, Auteur ; Jorge I. Hernandez, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2011 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 1707-1716 |
Note générale : |
Génie Mécanique |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Cooling Ejector system Performance Hydrocarbon R134a R152a |
Index. décimale : |
621.5 Energie pneumatique. Machinerie et outils. Réfrigération |
Résumé : |
The theoretical behaviour of an ejector cooling system, using as working fluids propane, butane, isobutane, R152a and R134a, is obtained. The ejector works as a thermo-compressor that is simulated with a validated one-dimensional mathematical model, whose errors are lower than 6%. For a system unitary cooling capacity, a parametric study is carried out varying the generation, condensation and evaporation temperatures. From the obtained data, a complete analysis of the system performance can be achieved when the ejector and system operation parameters are considered. The best performance corresponds to the system using propane, because has the highest system coefficient of performance and its ejector has the maximum entrainment ratio value, the least area ratio value and the highest efficiency value. The considered generation temperature ranging from 70 °C to 95 °C is appropriate for low-grade energy sources assisting thermal cooling systems. After this system performance, come those in which R152a and R134a are employed, with isobutane and butane at the end. The obtained results represent potential design points of an efficient ejector cooling system operation, because to each combination of the above mentioned temperatures corresponds one and only one ejector geometry. |
DEWEY : |
621.5 |
ISSN : |
0140-7007 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140700711000697 |
in International journal of refrigeration > Vol. 34 N° 7 (Novembre 2011) . - pp. 1707-1716
[article] Performance of ejector cooling systems using low ecological impact refrigerants = Performance des systèmes de refroidissement à éjecteur employant des frigorigènes exerçant un faible impact sur l'environnement [texte imprimé] / Raul Roman, Auteur ; Jorge I. Hernandez, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 1707-1716. Génie Mécanique Langues : Anglais ( eng) in International journal of refrigeration > Vol. 34 N° 7 (Novembre 2011) . - pp. 1707-1716
Mots-clés : |
Cooling Ejector system Performance Hydrocarbon R134a R152a |
Index. décimale : |
621.5 Energie pneumatique. Machinerie et outils. Réfrigération |
Résumé : |
The theoretical behaviour of an ejector cooling system, using as working fluids propane, butane, isobutane, R152a and R134a, is obtained. The ejector works as a thermo-compressor that is simulated with a validated one-dimensional mathematical model, whose errors are lower than 6%. For a system unitary cooling capacity, a parametric study is carried out varying the generation, condensation and evaporation temperatures. From the obtained data, a complete analysis of the system performance can be achieved when the ejector and system operation parameters are considered. The best performance corresponds to the system using propane, because has the highest system coefficient of performance and its ejector has the maximum entrainment ratio value, the least area ratio value and the highest efficiency value. The considered generation temperature ranging from 70 °C to 95 °C is appropriate for low-grade energy sources assisting thermal cooling systems. After this system performance, come those in which R152a and R134a are employed, with isobutane and butane at the end. The obtained results represent potential design points of an efficient ejector cooling system operation, because to each combination of the above mentioned temperatures corresponds one and only one ejector geometry. |
DEWEY : |
621.5 |
ISSN : |
0140-7007 |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140700711000697 |
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