[article]
Titre : |
Characterization of jack pine early - and iatewood fibers in thermomechanical pulping |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Fang Huang, Auteur ; Robert Lanouette, Auteur ; Kwei-Nam Law, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2012 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 13396–13402 |
Note générale : |
Chimie industrielle |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Thermomechanical |
Résumé : |
The principal objective of this research was to study the morphological changes of Jack pine (Pinus banksiana) earlywood (EW) and latewood (LW) in thermomechanical pulping (TMP). The results indicate that EW fibers tend to separate at the P/S1 interface, whereas LW fibers commonly fail in the regions between the primary wall and the transition layer or outer layer of the secondary wall (P/S1) and between the outer and central layers of the secondary wall (S1/S2). LW fibers exhibit mostly intrawall failure and lower curl and kink indices, whereas EW fibers tend to fail in transwall mode (splitting) and suffer fiber cuttings. In addition, the thin-walled EW fibers show higher collapsibility and conformability than their thick-walled LW counterparts. Moreover, EW fines have higher surface lignin coverage, whereas LW fines have a higher specific volume (SV). |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie2019992 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 50 N° 23 (Décembre 2011) . - pp. 13396–13402
[article] Characterization of jack pine early - and iatewood fibers in thermomechanical pulping [texte imprimé] / Fang Huang, Auteur ; Robert Lanouette, Auteur ; Kwei-Nam Law, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 13396–13402. Chimie industrielle Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 50 N° 23 (Décembre 2011) . - pp. 13396–13402
Mots-clés : |
Thermomechanical |
Résumé : |
The principal objective of this research was to study the morphological changes of Jack pine (Pinus banksiana) earlywood (EW) and latewood (LW) in thermomechanical pulping (TMP). The results indicate that EW fibers tend to separate at the P/S1 interface, whereas LW fibers commonly fail in the regions between the primary wall and the transition layer or outer layer of the secondary wall (P/S1) and between the outer and central layers of the secondary wall (S1/S2). LW fibers exhibit mostly intrawall failure and lower curl and kink indices, whereas EW fibers tend to fail in transwall mode (splitting) and suffer fiber cuttings. In addition, the thin-walled EW fibers show higher collapsibility and conformability than their thick-walled LW counterparts. Moreover, EW fines have higher surface lignin coverage, whereas LW fines have a higher specific volume (SV). |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie2019992 |
|