[article]
Titre : |
Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide : Circumventing thermodynamic limitations |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Valerie Eta, Auteur ; Paivi Maki-Arvela, Auteur ; Anne-Riikka Leino, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2011 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 9609–9617 |
Note générale : |
Chimie industrielle |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Carbon dioxide |
Résumé : |
The synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and CO2 catalyzed by ZrO2 doped with KCl was investigated using chemical traps for water to circumvent thermodynamic limitations. The reaction, promoted by magnesium, occurred via the formation of carbonated magnesium methoxide (CMM) which adsorbed on the surface of ZrO2. The surface migration of the oxygen atom of ZrO2 to the surface methoxy groups of CMM resulted in the formation of dimethyl carbonate. The resulting MgO then reacted with methanol forming water and regenerating magnesium methoxide. The water formed reacted with the dehydrating agent, thus shifting the equilibrium toward a higher yield of DMC. The yield of 7.2 mol % DMC and 13.6 mol % conversion of methanol was obtained when methanol reacted with CO2 at 150 °C and 9.5 MPa for 8 h. The plausible reaction pathway is described. |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=23325778 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 20 (Octobre 2010) . - pp. 9609–9617
[article] Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide : Circumventing thermodynamic limitations [texte imprimé] / Valerie Eta, Auteur ; Paivi Maki-Arvela, Auteur ; Anne-Riikka Leino, Auteur . - 2011 . - pp. 9609–9617. Chimie industrielle Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 20 (Octobre 2010) . - pp. 9609–9617
Mots-clés : |
Carbon dioxide |
Résumé : |
The synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and CO2 catalyzed by ZrO2 doped with KCl was investigated using chemical traps for water to circumvent thermodynamic limitations. The reaction, promoted by magnesium, occurred via the formation of carbonated magnesium methoxide (CMM) which adsorbed on the surface of ZrO2. The surface migration of the oxygen atom of ZrO2 to the surface methoxy groups of CMM resulted in the formation of dimethyl carbonate. The resulting MgO then reacted with methanol forming water and regenerating magnesium methoxide. The water formed reacted with the dehydrating agent, thus shifting the equilibrium toward a higher yield of DMC. The yield of 7.2 mol % DMC and 13.6 mol % conversion of methanol was obtained when methanol reacted with CO2 at 150 °C and 9.5 MPa for 8 h. The plausible reaction pathway is described. |
DEWEY : |
660 |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=23325778 |
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