Solvent extraction of gold(I) from alkaline cyanide solutions by the cetylpyridinium bromide/tributylphosphate system / Xiangjun Yang in Minerals engineering, Vol. 22 N° 12 (Octobre 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMinerals engineering > Vol. 22 N° 12 (Octobre 2009) . - pp. 1068–1072 Titre : Solvent extraction of gold(I) from alkaline cyanide solutions by the cetylpyridinium bromide/tributylphosphate system Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Xiangjun Yang, Auteur ; Xueling Li, Auteur ; Kun Huang, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : pp. 1068–1072 Note générale : Génie Minier Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Solvent extraction Gold Cyanidation Résumé : This paper explores the solvent extraction of KAu(CN)2 from alkaline cyanide solutions using quaternary ammonium cetylpyridinium bromide (CPB) as an extractant with the addition of tributylphosphate (TBP) as a modifier. It also investigates the influence of several variables on gold extraction, including the molar ratio (β) of CPB to Au(I), the volume percentage of TBP (φTBP), NaCl concentration, phase ratio (AQ/ORG), and gold concentration in the aqueous phase. The results indicate that nearly all of the Au(I) (>98%) was transferred from the aqueous phase into the organic phase when β = 1 and φTBP = 30 vol%. We also carried out experiments for treating 20 L synthetic aurocyanide solution containing 10 mg/L Au(I) with column-shaped extraction equipment. The results demonstrated the recovery of more than 94.5% of Au(I) after two successive stages of extraction, and the Au(I) concentration in the raffinate was less than 0.5 mg/L. KSCN solution was used to strip the gold-loaded organic phase, and about 90% of Au(I) could be reverse extracted into the aqueous phase when the KSCN concentration reached 3.0 mol/L. The results obtained in this paper establish that the CPB/TBP extraction system has potential for practical application in the extraction and separation of gold from alkaline aurocyanide solutions. DEWEY : 622 ISSN : 0892-6875 En ligne : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687509001022 [article] Solvent extraction of gold(I) from alkaline cyanide solutions by the cetylpyridinium bromide/tributylphosphate system [texte imprimé] / Xiangjun Yang, Auteur ; Xueling Li, Auteur ; Kun Huang, Auteur . - 2009 . - pp. 1068–1072. Génie Minier Langues : Anglais (eng) in Minerals engineering > Vol. 22 N° 12 (Octobre 2009) . - pp. 1068–1072 Mots-clés : Solvent extraction Gold Cyanidation Résumé : This paper explores the solvent extraction of KAu(CN)2 from alkaline cyanide solutions using quaternary ammonium cetylpyridinium bromide (CPB) as an extractant with the addition of tributylphosphate (TBP) as a modifier. It also investigates the influence of several variables on gold extraction, including the molar ratio (β) of CPB to Au(I), the volume percentage of TBP (φTBP), NaCl concentration, phase ratio (AQ/ORG), and gold concentration in the aqueous phase. The results indicate that nearly all of the Au(I) (>98%) was transferred from the aqueous phase into the organic phase when β = 1 and φTBP = 30 vol%. We also carried out experiments for treating 20 L synthetic aurocyanide solution containing 10 mg/L Au(I) with column-shaped extraction equipment. The results demonstrated the recovery of more than 94.5% of Au(I) after two successive stages of extraction, and the Au(I) concentration in the raffinate was less than 0.5 mg/L. KSCN solution was used to strip the gold-loaded organic phase, and about 90% of Au(I) could be reverse extracted into the aqueous phase when the KSCN concentration reached 3.0 mol/L. The results obtained in this paper establish that the CPB/TBP extraction system has potential for practical application in the extraction and separation of gold from alkaline aurocyanide solutions. DEWEY : 622 ISSN : 0892-6875 En ligne : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687509001022

Exemplaires

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
aucun exemplaire