[article]
Titre : |
The optimal quantity discount that a supplier should offer |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
G. Y. Ke, Auteur ; J. H. Bookbinder, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2012 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 354–367 |
Note générale : |
Recherche opérationnelle |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Coordination Quantity discount Price elasticity of demand Game theory Multiobjective decision making |
Index. décimale : |
001.424 |
Résumé : |
Quantity discounts are a useful mechanism for coordination. Here we investigate such discounts from the supplier's perspective, both from a non-cooperative game-theoretical approach and a joint decision model. Taking into account the price elasticity of demand, this analysis aids a sole supplier in establishing an all-unit quantity discount policy in light of the buyer's best reaction. The Stackelberg equilibrium and Pareto optimal solution set are derived for the non-cooperative and joint-decision cases, respectively. Our research indicates that channel efficiency can be improved significantly if the quantity discount decision is made jointly rather than non-cooperatively. Moreover, we extend our model in three directions: (1) the product is transported by a private fleet; (2) the buyer may choose to offer her customers a different percentage discount than that she obtained from the supplier; and (3) the case of heterogeneous buyers. Numerical case studies are employed throughout the paper to illustrate the practical applications of the models presented and the sensitivity to model parameters. |
DEWEY : |
001.424 |
ISSN : |
0160-5682 |
En ligne : |
http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jors/journal/v63/n3/abs/jors201135a.html |
in Journal of the operational research society (JORS) > Vol. 63 N° 3 (Mars 2012) . - pp. 354–367
[article] The optimal quantity discount that a supplier should offer [texte imprimé] / G. Y. Ke, Auteur ; J. H. Bookbinder, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 354–367. Recherche opérationnelle Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of the operational research society (JORS) > Vol. 63 N° 3 (Mars 2012) . - pp. 354–367
Mots-clés : |
Coordination Quantity discount Price elasticity of demand Game theory Multiobjective decision making |
Index. décimale : |
001.424 |
Résumé : |
Quantity discounts are a useful mechanism for coordination. Here we investigate such discounts from the supplier's perspective, both from a non-cooperative game-theoretical approach and a joint decision model. Taking into account the price elasticity of demand, this analysis aids a sole supplier in establishing an all-unit quantity discount policy in light of the buyer's best reaction. The Stackelberg equilibrium and Pareto optimal solution set are derived for the non-cooperative and joint-decision cases, respectively. Our research indicates that channel efficiency can be improved significantly if the quantity discount decision is made jointly rather than non-cooperatively. Moreover, we extend our model in three directions: (1) the product is transported by a private fleet; (2) the buyer may choose to offer her customers a different percentage discount than that she obtained from the supplier; and (3) the case of heterogeneous buyers. Numerical case studies are employed throughout the paper to illustrate the practical applications of the models presented and the sensitivity to model parameters. |
DEWEY : |
001.424 |
ISSN : |
0160-5682 |
En ligne : |
http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jors/journal/v63/n3/abs/jors201135a.html |
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