[article]
| Titre : |
Double - hydrophilic block copolymers as precipitation inhibitors for calcium phosphate and iron(III) |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Fu Change, Auteur ; Zhou Yuming, Auteur ; Xie Hongtao, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2010 |
| Article en page(s) : |
pp. 8920–8926 |
| Note générale : |
Chimie industrielle |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
Hydrophilic Copolymers Anhydride |
| Résumé : |
Novel double-hydrophilic block copolymers, maleic anhydride (MA)−allylpolyethoxy carboxylate (APEC) and maleic anhydride (MA)−ammonium allylpolyethoxy sulfate (APES), were specially designed and synthesized from allyloxy polyethoxy ether (APEO) to inhibit the precipitation of calcium phosphate and iron (III). Structures of APEO, APEC, MA−APEC, APES, and MA−APES were characterized by FT-IR. The study shows that both MA−APEC and MA−APES have significant ability to inhibit the precipitation of calcium phosphate at the dosage of 6 mg/L, approximately showing 99 and 90% inhibition, respectively. The data of the light transmittance of ferrous solutions show that, compared to MA−APES, MA−APEC has superior ability to stabilize iron (III) in solutions. The light transmittance of ferrous solutions is about 23% in the presence of MA−APEC when the dosage is 6 mg/L, whereas in the presence of MA−APES, it is about 31% at a dosage of 12 mg/L. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) shows that the copolymers influence the morphology of calcium phosphate crystallites. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) indicates the excellent inhibition results from the formation of core−shell structure. Double-hydrophilic block copolymers of MA−APEC and MA−APES have also been proven to be effective inhibitors of calcium phosphate and iron (III) even at elevated solution temperature, pH, and Ca2+ and Fe2+ concentration. |
| ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
| En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie100395z#afn1 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 19 (Octobre 2010) . - pp. 8920–8926
[article] Double - hydrophilic block copolymers as precipitation inhibitors for calcium phosphate and iron(III) [texte imprimé] / Fu Change, Auteur ; Zhou Yuming, Auteur ; Xie Hongtao, Auteur . - 2010 . - pp. 8920–8926. Chimie industrielle Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 19 (Octobre 2010) . - pp. 8920–8926
| Mots-clés : |
Hydrophilic Copolymers Anhydride |
| Résumé : |
Novel double-hydrophilic block copolymers, maleic anhydride (MA)−allylpolyethoxy carboxylate (APEC) and maleic anhydride (MA)−ammonium allylpolyethoxy sulfate (APES), were specially designed and synthesized from allyloxy polyethoxy ether (APEO) to inhibit the precipitation of calcium phosphate and iron (III). Structures of APEO, APEC, MA−APEC, APES, and MA−APES were characterized by FT-IR. The study shows that both MA−APEC and MA−APES have significant ability to inhibit the precipitation of calcium phosphate at the dosage of 6 mg/L, approximately showing 99 and 90% inhibition, respectively. The data of the light transmittance of ferrous solutions show that, compared to MA−APES, MA−APEC has superior ability to stabilize iron (III) in solutions. The light transmittance of ferrous solutions is about 23% in the presence of MA−APEC when the dosage is 6 mg/L, whereas in the presence of MA−APES, it is about 31% at a dosage of 12 mg/L. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) shows that the copolymers influence the morphology of calcium phosphate crystallites. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) indicates the excellent inhibition results from the formation of core−shell structure. Double-hydrophilic block copolymers of MA−APEC and MA−APES have also been proven to be effective inhibitors of calcium phosphate and iron (III) even at elevated solution temperature, pH, and Ca2+ and Fe2+ concentration. |
| ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
| En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie100395z#afn1 |
|