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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Stephen Lloyd
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur
Affiner la rechercheQuantum - chemistry study of asphalt oxidative aging / Tongyan Pan in Industrial & engineering chemistry research, Vol. 51 N° 23 (Juin 2012)
[article]
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 23 (Juin 2012) . - pp. 7957-7966
Titre : Quantum - chemistry study of asphalt oxidative aging : An XPS - aided analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Tongyan Pan, Auteur ; Yang Lu, Auteur ; Stephen Lloyd, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : pp. 7957-7966 Note générale : Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Oxidation Résumé : Asphalt derived from crude oil (or petroleum) is an important base organic material for many industrial purposes. Oxidative hardening occurs throughout the service life of asphalt materials, which could significantly change the desired physicochemical properties. The study of asphalt oxidative hardening has thus far been focused on the changes in the physical properties, mainly the viscosity and ductility of bulk asphalt. Such phenomenological approaches meet the direct engineering needs, however do not help understand the fundamental physicochemical mechanisms of asphalt hardening. From this standpoint, this paper aims at exploring the chemical basis of asphalt oxidative hardening by establishing an ab initio quantum chemistry (QC) based physicochemical environment, in which the possible chemical reactions between asphalt ingredients and oxygen, as well as the incurred changes in their physical behavior, can be readily studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to validate the bulk asphalt model, of which the results showed high agreement to the model predictions, and thereby prove the validity of the QC-based models developed for studying the oxidative behavior of general asphalt materials. ISSN : 0888-5885 En ligne : http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=25990310 [article] Quantum - chemistry study of asphalt oxidative aging : An XPS - aided analysis [texte imprimé] / Tongyan Pan, Auteur ; Yang Lu, Auteur ; Stephen Lloyd, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 7957-7966.
Industrial chemistry
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 23 (Juin 2012) . - pp. 7957-7966
Mots-clés : Oxidation Résumé : Asphalt derived from crude oil (or petroleum) is an important base organic material for many industrial purposes. Oxidative hardening occurs throughout the service life of asphalt materials, which could significantly change the desired physicochemical properties. The study of asphalt oxidative hardening has thus far been focused on the changes in the physical properties, mainly the viscosity and ductility of bulk asphalt. Such phenomenological approaches meet the direct engineering needs, however do not help understand the fundamental physicochemical mechanisms of asphalt hardening. From this standpoint, this paper aims at exploring the chemical basis of asphalt oxidative hardening by establishing an ab initio quantum chemistry (QC) based physicochemical environment, in which the possible chemical reactions between asphalt ingredients and oxygen, as well as the incurred changes in their physical behavior, can be readily studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to validate the bulk asphalt model, of which the results showed high agreement to the model predictions, and thereby prove the validity of the QC-based models developed for studying the oxidative behavior of general asphalt materials. ISSN : 0888-5885 En ligne : http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=25990310