Regeneration of spent activated charcoals used for lignin removal from prehydrolysis - kraft prehydrolyzates / Jenny Sabrina Gutsch in Industrial & engineering chemistry research, Vol. 51 N° 25 (Juin 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inIndustrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 25 (Juin 2012) . - pp. 8624-8630 Titre : Regeneration of spent activated charcoals used for lignin removal from prehydrolysis - kraft prehydrolyzates Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jenny Sabrina Gutsch, Auteur ; Herbert Sixta, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : pp. 8624-8630 Note générale : Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Activated charcoals Résumé : Lignin in prehydrolysis-kraft prehydrolyzates leads to incrustations and impedes the utilization of the hemicellulosic fraction as a product. The adsorption of the lignin on activated charcoal directly after prehydrolysis at prehydrolysis temperatures prevents the formation of these incrustations efficiently. However, reutilization of the charcoal is necessary to ensure an economic process. To develop adequate recycling strategies for the spent activated charcoal, solvent extraction and thermal regeneration were investigated with respect to the recycling performance of the regenerated charcoals. Solvent extraction of the spent charcoals showed only limited efficiency, while the adsorption capacity of the activated charcoal was quantitatively restored by a thermal treatment at 950 °C. This was demonstrated by a pore size distribution and a lignin adsorption behavior of the recycled activated charcoal comparable to that of a fresh one which allows the reutilization of the charcoal in the adsorption process. ISSN : 0888-5885 En ligne : http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie3006116?mi=snxuk8&af=R&pageSize=20&searchT [...] [article] Regeneration of spent activated charcoals used for lignin removal from prehydrolysis - kraft prehydrolyzates [texte imprimé] / Jenny Sabrina Gutsch, Auteur ; Herbert Sixta, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 8624-8630. Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais (eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 25 (Juin 2012) . - pp. 8624-8630 Mots-clés : Activated charcoals Résumé : Lignin in prehydrolysis-kraft prehydrolyzates leads to incrustations and impedes the utilization of the hemicellulosic fraction as a product. The adsorption of the lignin on activated charcoal directly after prehydrolysis at prehydrolysis temperatures prevents the formation of these incrustations efficiently. However, reutilization of the charcoal is necessary to ensure an economic process. To develop adequate recycling strategies for the spent activated charcoal, solvent extraction and thermal regeneration were investigated with respect to the recycling performance of the regenerated charcoals. Solvent extraction of the spent charcoals showed only limited efficiency, while the adsorption capacity of the activated charcoal was quantitatively restored by a thermal treatment at 950 °C. This was demonstrated by a pore size distribution and a lignin adsorption behavior of the recycled activated charcoal comparable to that of a fresh one which allows the reutilization of the charcoal in the adsorption process. ISSN : 0888-5885 En ligne : http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie3006116?mi=snxuk8&af=R&pageSize=20&searchT [...]

Exemplaires

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
aucun exemplaire