[article]
Titre : |
Stable steam reforming of ethanol in a two - zone fluidized - bed reactor |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
L. Pérez-Moreno, Auteur ; J. Soler, Auteur ; J. Herguido, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2012 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 8840-8848 |
Note générale : |
Industrial chemistry |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Fluidized bed reactor Steam reforming |
Résumé : |
The oxidative steam reforming of ethanol in a two-zone fluidized-bed reactor (TZFBR) and in a conventional fluidized-bed reactor over a Ni/Al2O3 catalyst has been investigated. Catalyst deactivation has been studied for both contact modes. Coke generation has been verified by several techniques, and a stable performance was obtained in the TZFBR, where coke formation was counteracted with continuous catalyst regeneration. The effects of the main operating variables (steam/ethanol ratio S/E, oxygen/ethanol ratio O/E, temperature, and relative velocity with respect to the minimum fluidization velocity) have been studied. Both stable results and continuous operation without catalyst deactivation were achieved in the TZFBR in a wide range of S/E values, showing its viability for carrying out this process. High hydrogen selectivity with total conversion of ethanol was achieved even at low S/E and O/E ratios. |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=26107438 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 26 (Juillet 2012) . - pp. 8840-8848
[article] Stable steam reforming of ethanol in a two - zone fluidized - bed reactor [texte imprimé] / L. Pérez-Moreno, Auteur ; J. Soler, Auteur ; J. Herguido, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 8840-8848. Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 26 (Juillet 2012) . - pp. 8840-8848
Mots-clés : |
Fluidized bed reactor Steam reforming |
Résumé : |
The oxidative steam reforming of ethanol in a two-zone fluidized-bed reactor (TZFBR) and in a conventional fluidized-bed reactor over a Ni/Al2O3 catalyst has been investigated. Catalyst deactivation has been studied for both contact modes. Coke generation has been verified by several techniques, and a stable performance was obtained in the TZFBR, where coke formation was counteracted with continuous catalyst regeneration. The effects of the main operating variables (steam/ethanol ratio S/E, oxygen/ethanol ratio O/E, temperature, and relative velocity with respect to the minimum fluidization velocity) have been studied. Both stable results and continuous operation without catalyst deactivation were achieved in the TZFBR in a wide range of S/E values, showing its viability for carrying out this process. High hydrogen selectivity with total conversion of ethanol was achieved even at low S/E and O/E ratios. |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=26107438 |
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