[article]
Titre : |
Direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide in a trickle bed reactor : Comparison of Pd - based catalysts |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Pierdomenico Biasi, Auteur ; Paolo Canu, Auteur ; Federica Menegazzo, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2012 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 8883-8890 |
Note générale : |
Industrial chemistry |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Catalyst Trickle bed reactor Hydrogen peroxide |
Résumé : |
Palladium catalysts based on different supports, silica (SiO2), zirconia (Z), sulfated ceria (CeS), and sulfated zirconia (ZS), previously tested in a semibatch reactor, were chosen to demonstrate how the direct synthesis process can be improved by continuous operation in a three-phase fixed bed. The gas and liquid flow rates were systematically varied to find suitable combinations for a maximum hydrogen peroxide production rate and selectivity. Different catalysts gave the same results in terms of selectivity and production rate with different operating conditions. A selectivity of 60% and 70% was found with two different catalysts (namely, Pd-ZS and Pd-CeS). Very interestingly those selectivities were found with different gas and liquid flow rates (i.e., 70% of selectivity for Pd-ZS with liquid 1 mL/min and gas 2.7 mL/min, liquid 0.5 mL/min MeOH and gas 4 mL/ min, and finally liquid 2 mL/min MeOH and gas 1 mL/min 65% of selectivity for Pd-CeS with liquid 1 mL/min and gas 4 mL/ min). Moreover, the same maximum production rate of H2O2 around 3 μmol/min for Pd-CeS, Pd-ZS, and Pd-Z was achieved with different liquid and gas flow rates. Continuous operation and reactor technology play important roles in this green synthesis: optimization of gas and liquid flow rates and contact time between the liquid and the solid (catalysts) phase lead to a dramatic selectivity improvement in a continuous reactor, raising the value obtained in the semibatch reactor from 30% to 70%. |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=26107443 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 26 (Juillet 2012) . - pp. 8883-8890
[article] Direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide in a trickle bed reactor : Comparison of Pd - based catalysts [texte imprimé] / Pierdomenico Biasi, Auteur ; Paolo Canu, Auteur ; Federica Menegazzo, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 8883-8890. Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 26 (Juillet 2012) . - pp. 8883-8890
Mots-clés : |
Catalyst Trickle bed reactor Hydrogen peroxide |
Résumé : |
Palladium catalysts based on different supports, silica (SiO2), zirconia (Z), sulfated ceria (CeS), and sulfated zirconia (ZS), previously tested in a semibatch reactor, were chosen to demonstrate how the direct synthesis process can be improved by continuous operation in a three-phase fixed bed. The gas and liquid flow rates were systematically varied to find suitable combinations for a maximum hydrogen peroxide production rate and selectivity. Different catalysts gave the same results in terms of selectivity and production rate with different operating conditions. A selectivity of 60% and 70% was found with two different catalysts (namely, Pd-ZS and Pd-CeS). Very interestingly those selectivities were found with different gas and liquid flow rates (i.e., 70% of selectivity for Pd-ZS with liquid 1 mL/min and gas 2.7 mL/min, liquid 0.5 mL/min MeOH and gas 4 mL/ min, and finally liquid 2 mL/min MeOH and gas 1 mL/min 65% of selectivity for Pd-CeS with liquid 1 mL/min and gas 4 mL/ min). Moreover, the same maximum production rate of H2O2 around 3 μmol/min for Pd-CeS, Pd-ZS, and Pd-Z was achieved with different liquid and gas flow rates. Continuous operation and reactor technology play important roles in this green synthesis: optimization of gas and liquid flow rates and contact time between the liquid and the solid (catalysts) phase lead to a dramatic selectivity improvement in a continuous reactor, raising the value obtained in the semibatch reactor from 30% to 70%. |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=26107443 |
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