| Titre : | Autonomous vehicles and mixed traffic flows for the dissipation of stop-and-go waves in multi-lane ring roads |
| Auteurs : | Tinhinane Mezair, Auteur ; Abdelmadjid Tadjadit, Directeur de thèse ; Latifa Debbi, Directeur de thèse ; Amaury Hayat, Directeur de thèse ; Benedetto Piccoli, Directeur de thèse |
| Type de document : | document électronique |
| Editeur : | [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2022 |
| Format : | 1 fichier PDF (3.88 MO) |
| Note générale : |
Mode d'accès : accès au texte intégral par intranet.
Mémoire de Projet de Fin d’Études : Génie Civil : Alger, École Nationale Polytechnique : 2022. Thèse en collaboration avec Ecole des Ponts Paris Tech, Rutgers University Camden et CIRCLES Consortium. Bibliogr. f. 104-107 |
| Langues : | Anglais |
| Index. décimale : | PB00922 |
| Tags : | Autonomous cars Mixed-traffic Bando-FTL Treiber PΔ ; P |
| Résumé : |
In this work, we use the Bando-FTL microscopic traffic model with the Treiber et al. lane changing mechanism to describe the movements of vehicles in a multi-lane ring road, and the PΔP model to quantify vehicular fuel consumption. We are interested in contributing to giving a better understanding of multi-lane road traffic systems. In a first part of the work, we prove that multi-lane traffic systems are very sensitive to lane changing parameters; and that it is possible to dissipate stop-and-go waves, in multi-lane traffic flows of aggressive cars, by introducing a single autonomous vehicle following a prescribed acceleration law in high congestion, and obtain a reduction in vehicular energy consumption of up to 75%. In a second part, we show that, in multi-lane traffic flows of collaborative and aggressive cars, in contrast with single-lane systems, a proportion of collaborative cars as low as 22% can be effective to smooth stop-and-go waves. Finally, in a third part, we study a multi-lane traffic system where coexist trucks (long heavy weight vehicles) with aggressive cars, and we show that a proportion of 29% of trucks can be efficient to dissipate stop-and-go waves. |
Exemplaires (1)
| Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité | Spécialité | Etat_Exemplaire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PB00922 | Ressources électroniques | Bibliothèque centrale | Projet Fin d'Etudes | Disponible | Genie_civil | Téléchargeable |
Documents numériques (1)
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MEZAIR.Tinhinane.pdf URL
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