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Patterns as objects to manage knowledge in software development organizations / Diego Martín in Knowledge management research and practice, Vol. 10 N° 3 (Septembre 2012) 

Public ISBD [article]  in Knowledge management research and practice > Vol. 10 N° 3 (Septembre 2012) . - pp. 252–274 Titre : Patterns as objects to manage knowledge in software development organizations Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Diego Martín, Auteur ; Javier García Guzmán, Auteur ; Julián Urbano, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : pp. 252–274 Note générale : Management Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Knowledge  objects  Knowledge  management  strategy  Knowledge  management  practice  Process  patterns  Software  development  organizations  Case  study Résumé : The application of knowledge management strategies is essential to solve several process improvement problems in software engineering organizations. In this area, the definition and use of process patterns is an approach that several authors have extensively discussed. Nevertheless, one of the problems is the difficulty of formalizing the knowledge about the development process using patterns. This article presents the sdPP (Software Development Project Pattern) to support the management of knowledge objects that encapsulate information about the recommended practices to develop specific software projects, including explicit and tacit knowledge on software engineering effective practices. The proposal comprises a data model to define the sdPPs as knowledge objects and a tool to manage their life cycle. The authors carried out an experimental validation where 48 junior software engineers applied the sdPP framework. From the results obtained, we discuss the factors that facilitate the correct creation of sdPPs and the improvement of software product quality using the sdPP proposal. We also analyse the effort to implement the sdPP proposal to introduce knowledge management practices in software development projects and determine usefulness of the knowledge assets to adapt the sdPP framework for effective knowledge sharing in software engineering organizations. ISSN : 1477-8238 En ligne : http://www.palgrave-journals.com/kmrp/journal/v10/n3/abs/kmrp201215a.html [article] Patterns as objects to manage knowledge in software development organizations [texte imprimé] / Diego Martín, Auteur ; Javier García Guzmán, Auteur ; Julián Urbano, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 252–274. Management Langues : Anglais (eng) in Knowledge management research and practice > Vol. 10 N° 3 (Septembre 2012) . - pp. 252–274 Mots-clés : Knowledge  objects  Knowledge  management  strategy  Knowledge  management  practice  Process  patterns  Software  development  organizations  Case  study Résumé : The application of knowledge management strategies is essential to solve several process improvement problems in software engineering organizations. In this area, the definition and use of process patterns is an approach that several authors have extensively discussed. Nevertheless, one of the problems is the difficulty of formalizing the knowledge about the development process using patterns. This article presents the sdPP (Software Development Project Pattern) to support the management of knowledge objects that encapsulate information about the recommended practices to develop specific software projects, including explicit and tacit knowledge on software engineering effective practices. The proposal comprises a data model to define the sdPPs as knowledge objects and a tool to manage their life cycle. The authors carried out an experimental validation where 48 junior software engineers applied the sdPP framework. From the results obtained, we discuss the factors that facilitate the correct creation of sdPPs and the improvement of software product quality using the sdPP proposal. We also analyse the effort to implement the sdPP proposal to introduce knowledge management practices in software development projects and determine usefulness of the knowledge assets to adapt the sdPP framework for effective knowledge sharing in software engineering organizations. ISSN : 1477-8238 En ligne : http://www.palgrave-journals.com/kmrp/journal/v10/n3/abs/kmrp201215a.html