New fraction jetting model for distillation sieve tray efficiency prediction / Anand N. Vennavelli in Industrial & engineering chemistry research, Vol. 51 N° 35 (Septembre 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inIndustrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 35 (Septembre 2012) . - pp. 11458-11462 Titre : New fraction jetting model for distillation sieve tray efficiency prediction Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Anand N. Vennavelli, Auteur ; James R. Whiteley, Auteur ; Michael R. Resetarits, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : pp. 11458-11462 Note générale : Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Prediction Plate column efficiency Perforated tray Distillation Modeling Résumé : The two phases on distillation trays can function in several different regimes depending on the physical properties of the system and the liquid-to-vapor ratio. Predicting the fraction of the vapor transported as jets, or fraction jetting, on a tray operating in the mixed-froth regime can bridge froth and spray regime models, explain the gradual changes in tray efficiency during the froth-spray transition, and eliminate the need to predict the froth-spray transition point when separate froth and spray regime models are used. Fraction jetting models will also facilitate multiregime models, such as the Syeda et al. (Chem. Eng. Res. Dev. 2007, 85, 269-277) sieve tray efficiency model, that are valid for both froth and spray regimes. Current fraction jetting models are empirical and developed from limited data. In this paper, the concept of fraction jetting on a sieve tray is discussed and a new semiempirical model is presented. The fraction jetting model was developed using the existing data of Raper et al. (Chem. Eng. Sci. 1982, 37, 501―506) and no new data were generated. Furthermore, the applicability of the fraction jetting model to tray efficiency models that incorporate jetting is demonstrated using the Syeda et al. sieve tray efficiency model. ISSN : 0888-5885 En ligne : http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=26324794 [article] New fraction jetting model for distillation sieve tray efficiency prediction [texte imprimé] / Anand N. Vennavelli, Auteur ; James R. Whiteley, Auteur ; Michael R. Resetarits, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 11458-11462. Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais (eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 51 N° 35 (Septembre 2012) . - pp. 11458-11462 Mots-clés : Prediction Plate column efficiency Perforated tray Distillation Modeling Résumé : The two phases on distillation trays can function in several different regimes depending on the physical properties of the system and the liquid-to-vapor ratio. Predicting the fraction of the vapor transported as jets, or fraction jetting, on a tray operating in the mixed-froth regime can bridge froth and spray regime models, explain the gradual changes in tray efficiency during the froth-spray transition, and eliminate the need to predict the froth-spray transition point when separate froth and spray regime models are used. Fraction jetting models will also facilitate multiregime models, such as the Syeda et al. (Chem. Eng. Res. Dev. 2007, 85, 269-277) sieve tray efficiency model, that are valid for both froth and spray regimes. Current fraction jetting models are empirical and developed from limited data. In this paper, the concept of fraction jetting on a sieve tray is discussed and a new semiempirical model is presented. The fraction jetting model was developed using the existing data of Raper et al. (Chem. Eng. Sci. 1982, 37, 501―506) and no new data were generated. Furthermore, the applicability of the fraction jetting model to tray efficiency models that incorporate jetting is demonstrated using the Syeda et al. sieve tray efficiency model. ISSN : 0888-5885 En ligne : http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=26324794

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