[article]
Titre : |
Simulation of runoff for the black volta basin using satellite observation data |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Salamatu Shaibu, Auteur ; Nii Odai, Samuel, Auteur ; Kwaku Amaning Adjei, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2012 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 245-254 |
Note générale : |
Hydraulique |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Black Volta Basin TRMM-based rainfall Rainfall-runoff simulation Satellite observation science |
Résumé : |
Daily tropical rainfall measuring mission (TRMM)-based rainfall and Landsat-derived land-cover maps were used to retrospectively simulate runoff for the Black Volta Basin. This was to ascertain the usefulness of the increasingly available satellite observation data to augment ground-measured hydrometeorological data for unguaged basins or basins with inadequate data. Both visual and statistical comparison of TRMM-based rainfall with the gauged rainfall indicates that the monthly rainfall data are statistically comparable. Seasonal upward adjustment of the monthly TRMM-based rainfall improved the rainfall correlation giving a Nash–Sutcliffe model efficiency of the simulated runoff of 89.5%. Thus, monthly TRMM-based rainfall estimate can be used to augment existing ground-measured rainfall data and together with Landsat-derived land-cover maps be used to estimate runoff for unguaged basins in the West African sub-region. The study is useful for Sub-Saharan Africa, where sustainable water management is sometimes hampered due to the absence of reliable and consistent data. |
ISSN : |
1571-5124 |
En ligne : |
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15715124.2012.679735 |
in JRBM : International journal of river basin management > Vol. 10 N° 3 (Juillet 2012) . - pp. 245-254
[article] Simulation of runoff for the black volta basin using satellite observation data [texte imprimé] / Salamatu Shaibu, Auteur ; Nii Odai, Samuel, Auteur ; Kwaku Amaning Adjei, Auteur . - 2012 . - pp. 245-254. Hydraulique Langues : Anglais ( eng) in JRBM : International journal of river basin management > Vol. 10 N° 3 (Juillet 2012) . - pp. 245-254
Mots-clés : |
Black Volta Basin TRMM-based rainfall Rainfall-runoff simulation Satellite observation science |
Résumé : |
Daily tropical rainfall measuring mission (TRMM)-based rainfall and Landsat-derived land-cover maps were used to retrospectively simulate runoff for the Black Volta Basin. This was to ascertain the usefulness of the increasingly available satellite observation data to augment ground-measured hydrometeorological data for unguaged basins or basins with inadequate data. Both visual and statistical comparison of TRMM-based rainfall with the gauged rainfall indicates that the monthly rainfall data are statistically comparable. Seasonal upward adjustment of the monthly TRMM-based rainfall improved the rainfall correlation giving a Nash–Sutcliffe model efficiency of the simulated runoff of 89.5%. Thus, monthly TRMM-based rainfall estimate can be used to augment existing ground-measured rainfall data and together with Landsat-derived land-cover maps be used to estimate runoff for unguaged basins in the West African sub-region. The study is useful for Sub-Saharan Africa, where sustainable water management is sometimes hampered due to the absence of reliable and consistent data. |
ISSN : |
1571-5124 |
En ligne : |
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15715124.2012.679735 |
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