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Behavior of unsteady turbulent starting round jets / Neerav Abani in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering, Vol. 134 N° 6 (Juin 2012) 

Public ISBD [article]  in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 134 N° 6 (Juin 2012) . - 08 p. Titre : Behavior of unsteady turbulent starting round jets Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Neerav Abani, Auteur ; Jaal B. Ghandhi, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 08 p. Note générale : fluids engineering Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : turbulent  starting  jets;  injection;  high-speed  schlieren  imaging Index. décimale : 620.1 Essais des matériaux. Défauts des matériaux. Protection des matériaux Résumé : Turbulent starting jets with time-varying injection velocities were investigated using high-speed schlieren imaging. Two solenoid-controlled injectors fed a common plenum upstream of an orifice; using different upstream pressures and actuation times, injection-rate profiles with a step increase or decrease in injection velocity were tested. The behavior of the jet was found to be different depending on the direction of the injection-velocity change. A step increase in injection velocity resulted in an increased rate of penetration relative to the steady-injection case, and a larger increase in injection velocity resulted in an earlier change in the tip-penetration rate. The step-increase data were found to be collapsed by scaling the time by a convective time scale based on the tip location at the time of the injection-velocity change and the difference in the injection velocities. A sudden decrease in injection velocity to zero was found to cause a deviation from the corresponding steady-pressure case at a time that was independent of the initial jet velocity, i.e., it was independent of the magnitude of the injection-velocity change. Two models for unsteady injection from the literature were tested and some deficiencies in the models were identified. DEWEY : 620.1 ISSN : 0098-2202 En ligne : http://asmedl.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JFEGA4000134000006 [...] [article] Behavior of unsteady turbulent starting round jets [texte imprimé] / Neerav Abani, Auteur ; Jaal B. Ghandhi, Auteur . - 2012 . - 08 p. fluids engineering Langues : Anglais (eng) in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 134 N° 6 (Juin 2012) . - 08 p. Mots-clés : turbulent  starting  jets;  injection;  high-speed  schlieren  imaging Index. décimale : 620.1 Essais des matériaux. Défauts des matériaux. Protection des matériaux Résumé : Turbulent starting jets with time-varying injection velocities were investigated using high-speed schlieren imaging. Two solenoid-controlled injectors fed a common plenum upstream of an orifice; using different upstream pressures and actuation times, injection-rate profiles with a step increase or decrease in injection velocity were tested. The behavior of the jet was found to be different depending on the direction of the injection-velocity change. A step increase in injection velocity resulted in an increased rate of penetration relative to the steady-injection case, and a larger increase in injection velocity resulted in an earlier change in the tip-penetration rate. The step-increase data were found to be collapsed by scaling the time by a convective time scale based on the tip location at the time of the injection-velocity change and the difference in the injection velocities. A sudden decrease in injection velocity to zero was found to cause a deviation from the corresponding steady-pressure case at a time that was independent of the initial jet velocity, i.e., it was independent of the magnitude of the injection-velocity change. Two models for unsteady injection from the literature were tested and some deficiencies in the models were identified. DEWEY : 620.1 ISSN : 0098-2202 En ligne : http://asmedl.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JFEGA4000134000006 [...]