[article]
Titre : |
A hybrid model to predict the onset of gas entrainment with surface tension effects |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
W. Saleh, Auteur ; R. C. Bowden, Auteur ; I. G. Hassan, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2009 |
Article en page(s) : |
10 p. |
Note générale : |
fluids engineering |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
surface tension flow (dynamics) fluids bifurcation geometry shapes |
Résumé : |
The onset of gas entrainment in a single downward discharge, from a stratified gas-liquid region, was modeled. The discharge was modeled as a point-sink and Kelvin–Laplace’s equation was used to incorporate surface tension effects. Consequently, a criterion to characterize the dip radius of curvature, at the onset of gas entrainment, was required. The dip geometry was experimentally investigated and a correlation was developed relating the dip radius of curvature to the discharge Froude number. The correlation was used in conjunction with the theoretical model. It was found that the predicted critical height demonstrated good agreement with experimental data with the three-dimensional point-sink approach, while poor agreement using the two-dimensional finite-branch approach was found. The inclusion of surface tension improved the model’s capability to predict the critical height, particularly at discharge Froude numbers below 1. |
DEWEY : |
620.1 |
ISSN : |
0098-2202 |
En ligne : |
http://fluidsengineering.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/issue.aspx?journalid=122 [...] |
in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 131 N° 1 (Janvier 2009) . - 10 p.
[article] A hybrid model to predict the onset of gas entrainment with surface tension effects [texte imprimé] / W. Saleh, Auteur ; R. C. Bowden, Auteur ; I. G. Hassan, Auteur . - 2009 . - 10 p. fluids engineering Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 131 N° 1 (Janvier 2009) . - 10 p.
Mots-clés : |
surface tension flow (dynamics) fluids bifurcation geometry shapes |
Résumé : |
The onset of gas entrainment in a single downward discharge, from a stratified gas-liquid region, was modeled. The discharge was modeled as a point-sink and Kelvin–Laplace’s equation was used to incorporate surface tension effects. Consequently, a criterion to characterize the dip radius of curvature, at the onset of gas entrainment, was required. The dip geometry was experimentally investigated and a correlation was developed relating the dip radius of curvature to the discharge Froude number. The correlation was used in conjunction with the theoretical model. It was found that the predicted critical height demonstrated good agreement with experimental data with the three-dimensional point-sink approach, while poor agreement using the two-dimensional finite-branch approach was found. The inclusion of surface tension improved the model’s capability to predict the critical height, particularly at discharge Froude numbers below 1. |
DEWEY : |
620.1 |
ISSN : |
0098-2202 |
En ligne : |
http://fluidsengineering.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/issue.aspx?journalid=122 [...] |
|