[article]
Titre : |
Competitive adsorption of C20 − C36 linear paraffins on the amorphous microporous silica − alumina ERS-8 in vapor phase and liquid phase |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Ben Li, Auteur ; Vincenzo Calemma, Auteur ; Chiara Gambaro, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2010 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 7541–7549 |
Note générale : |
Industrial chemistry |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Microporous |
Résumé : |
Adsorption of C20−C36 linear paraffins on the amorphous microporous silica−alumina ERS-8 was studied at vapor phase and liquid phase conditions. Henry adsorption constants and low coverage adsorption enthalpies were determined using the pulse chromatographic method at temperatures between 90 and 370 °C in gas phase. The low coverage adsorption enthalpy increases linearly with carbon number with 5.5 kJ/mol per additional methyl group. Competitive adsorption in liquid and dense vapor phase conditions was studied by performing column breakthrough experiments with various binary C20−C36 n-paraffin mixtures diluted in short chain length alkane solvents or undiluted as bulk mixture, at temperatures ranging from 25 to 300 °C and pressures from 3 to 110 bar. Both the adsorption capacity and the selectivity are strongly temperature and pressure dependent. At low temperature and high pressure, all n-paraffins are adsorbed equally and no separation is possible. With increasing temperature and decreasing pressure, the density of the bulk phase decreases, and a transition from a pure liquid paraffin stream to a dense vapor stream occurs. In such conditions, longer n-paraffins are adsorbed preferentially compared to the shorter n-paraffins. The selectivity increases with increasing difference in chain length between the adsorbing n-paraffins. |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie100728h |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 16 (Août 2010) . - pp. 7541–7549
[article] Competitive adsorption of C20 − C36 linear paraffins on the amorphous microporous silica − alumina ERS-8 in vapor phase and liquid phase [texte imprimé] / Ben Li, Auteur ; Vincenzo Calemma, Auteur ; Chiara Gambaro, Auteur . - 2010 . - pp. 7541–7549. Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 16 (Août 2010) . - pp. 7541–7549
Mots-clés : |
Microporous |
Résumé : |
Adsorption of C20−C36 linear paraffins on the amorphous microporous silica−alumina ERS-8 was studied at vapor phase and liquid phase conditions. Henry adsorption constants and low coverage adsorption enthalpies were determined using the pulse chromatographic method at temperatures between 90 and 370 °C in gas phase. The low coverage adsorption enthalpy increases linearly with carbon number with 5.5 kJ/mol per additional methyl group. Competitive adsorption in liquid and dense vapor phase conditions was studied by performing column breakthrough experiments with various binary C20−C36 n-paraffin mixtures diluted in short chain length alkane solvents or undiluted as bulk mixture, at temperatures ranging from 25 to 300 °C and pressures from 3 to 110 bar. Both the adsorption capacity and the selectivity are strongly temperature and pressure dependent. At low temperature and high pressure, all n-paraffins are adsorbed equally and no separation is possible. With increasing temperature and decreasing pressure, the density of the bulk phase decreases, and a transition from a pure liquid paraffin stream to a dense vapor stream occurs. In such conditions, longer n-paraffins are adsorbed preferentially compared to the shorter n-paraffins. The selectivity increases with increasing difference in chain length between the adsorbing n-paraffins. |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie100728h |
|