[article]
Titre : |
Catalytic studies toward synthesis of 2,6 - dimethylnaphthalene from 1 - (p - Tolyl) - 2 - methylbutane |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Kari Vahteristo, Auteur ; Kari-Matti Sahala, Auteur ; Salme Koskimies, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2010 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 4018–4025 |
Note générale : |
Industrial chemistry |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Catalysts |
Résumé : |
In this work experiments have been performed in order to study the synthesis of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene (DMN) via dehydrocyclizing 1-(p-tolyl)-2-methylbutane over Pt/SiO2, V/Ca/Al2O3, and unimpregnated or potassium-impregnated Cr2O3/Al2O3 catalysts. The obtained liquid product mixture consisted of 1,6-cyclization products (dimethylnaphthalenes) and dealkylated 1,6-cyclization products (2-methylnaphthalene and naphthalene), 1,5-cyclization products (trimethylindanes and -indenes), and fragmentation products (mainly p-xylene and 3-(p-tolyl)-propylenes) and 1-(p-tolyl)-2-methylbutenes. Among 10 possible DMN isomers 1,5-, 1,6-, 2,6-, and 2,7-DMN were identified. Metal catalysts V/Ca/Al2O3 (5 wt % vanadium) and Pt/SiO2 (1 wt % platinum) were slightly more active than unimpregnated commercial Cr2O3/Al2O3. After 1 h on-stream time the conversion of 1-(p-tolyl)-2-methylbutane was 96 mol % when the artificial contact time (1/weight-hourly space velocity (WHSV)) was 5.7 h at 783 K over unimpregnated Cr2O3/Al2O3. Potassium impregnation decreased the conversion into 84 mol % because of the decreased Brunauer−Emmett−Teller surface area (from 97 m2/g unimpregnated to 70 m2/g potassium-impregnated catalyst). |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie9008887 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 9 (Mai 2010) . - pp. 4018–4025
[article] Catalytic studies toward synthesis of 2,6 - dimethylnaphthalene from 1 - (p - Tolyl) - 2 - methylbutane [texte imprimé] / Kari Vahteristo, Auteur ; Kari-Matti Sahala, Auteur ; Salme Koskimies, Auteur . - 2010 . - pp. 4018–4025. Industrial chemistry Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 49 N° 9 (Mai 2010) . - pp. 4018–4025
Mots-clés : |
Catalysts |
Résumé : |
In this work experiments have been performed in order to study the synthesis of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene (DMN) via dehydrocyclizing 1-(p-tolyl)-2-methylbutane over Pt/SiO2, V/Ca/Al2O3, and unimpregnated or potassium-impregnated Cr2O3/Al2O3 catalysts. The obtained liquid product mixture consisted of 1,6-cyclization products (dimethylnaphthalenes) and dealkylated 1,6-cyclization products (2-methylnaphthalene and naphthalene), 1,5-cyclization products (trimethylindanes and -indenes), and fragmentation products (mainly p-xylene and 3-(p-tolyl)-propylenes) and 1-(p-tolyl)-2-methylbutenes. Among 10 possible DMN isomers 1,5-, 1,6-, 2,6-, and 2,7-DMN were identified. Metal catalysts V/Ca/Al2O3 (5 wt % vanadium) and Pt/SiO2 (1 wt % platinum) were slightly more active than unimpregnated commercial Cr2O3/Al2O3. After 1 h on-stream time the conversion of 1-(p-tolyl)-2-methylbutane was 96 mol % when the artificial contact time (1/weight-hourly space velocity (WHSV)) was 5.7 h at 783 K over unimpregnated Cr2O3/Al2O3. Potassium impregnation decreased the conversion into 84 mol % because of the decreased Brunauer−Emmett−Teller surface area (from 97 m2/g unimpregnated to 70 m2/g potassium-impregnated catalyst). |
ISSN : |
0888-5885 |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie9008887 |
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