[article]
Titre : |
Function of gas parcels in the pulse tube |
Titre original : |
Fonctions des groupes de gaz dans le tube à pulsation |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
L. M. Qiu, Auteur ; X. Q. Zhi, Auteur ; Z. H. Gan, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2014 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 358–366 |
Note générale : |
Refrigeration |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Pulse tube cryocooler Refrigeration mechanism Phase angle Thermodynamic cycle |
Résumé : |
The working mechanisms of the pulse tube in a pulse tube cryocooler (PTC) were revealed by tracking the thermodynamic cycles of typical gas parcels quantitatively in Lagrangian viewpoint. The influence of the phase angle on the periodic work-heat conversion of the gas parcels was studied. Research shows that the cold end phase angle determines the heat “transfer” direction of the gas parcels in the pulse tube. For the phase-shifting PTCs, the gas parcels in the pulse tube expand while absorbing heat at the hot side and are compressed while releasing heat at the cold side in a cycle due to the effect of the phase shifter. The gas parcels in the pulse tube do not contribute cooling but bring heat losses to the cold end, which is different with the traditional understanding that the heat is taken away from the cold end by the gas in the pulse tube. |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140700713002491 |
in International journal of refrigeration > Vol. 38 (Février 2014) . - pp. 358–366
[article] Function of gas parcels in the pulse tube = Fonctions des groupes de gaz dans le tube à pulsation [texte imprimé] / L. M. Qiu, Auteur ; X. Q. Zhi, Auteur ; Z. H. Gan, Auteur . - 2014 . - pp. 358–366. Refrigeration Langues : Anglais ( eng) in International journal of refrigeration > Vol. 38 (Février 2014) . - pp. 358–366
Mots-clés : |
Pulse tube cryocooler Refrigeration mechanism Phase angle Thermodynamic cycle |
Résumé : |
The working mechanisms of the pulse tube in a pulse tube cryocooler (PTC) were revealed by tracking the thermodynamic cycles of typical gas parcels quantitatively in Lagrangian viewpoint. The influence of the phase angle on the periodic work-heat conversion of the gas parcels was studied. Research shows that the cold end phase angle determines the heat “transfer” direction of the gas parcels in the pulse tube. For the phase-shifting PTCs, the gas parcels in the pulse tube expand while absorbing heat at the hot side and are compressed while releasing heat at the cold side in a cycle due to the effect of the phase shifter. The gas parcels in the pulse tube do not contribute cooling but bring heat losses to the cold end, which is different with the traditional understanding that the heat is taken away from the cold end by the gas in the pulse tube. |
En ligne : |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140700713002491 |
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