[article]
Titre : |
Dense particulate flow in a cold gas dynamic spray system |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
B. Samareh, Auteur ; A. Dolatabadi, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2009 |
Article en page(s) : |
11 p. |
Note générale : |
Fluids engineering |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Pressure flow (dynamics) particulate matter shock (mechanics) nozzles sprays |
Résumé : |
The effect of particle-gas and particle-particle interactions in a cold spray process is studied when the particle loading is high. To examine the effect of the presence of a dense particulate flow on the supersonic gas, an Eulerian-Eulerian approach is used. It is found that when the volume fraction of the injected particles is increased, the turbulence of the gas phase will be augmented by the motion of particles and consequently, the shape, the strength, and the location of the compression and expansion waves will be altered. Shock-particle interactions are demonstrated for various volume fractions. Another important parameter, which will affect the spraying deposition efficiency, is the substrate stand-off distance. It is found that the stagnation pressure alternates for different stand-off distances because of the formation of compression and expansion waves outside the nozzle exit. The particle normal velocity on impact is a strong function of the stagnation pressure on the substrate as particles must pierce through the bow shock formed on that region. The effect of the particle size and number density are also studied for different loading conditions. It is found that small and large particles behave differently as they pass through shock diamonds and the bow shock, i.e., in the case of very small particles, as the loading increases, the impact velocity increases, while, for the large particles, the trend is reversed. |
En ligne : |
http://fluidsengineering.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/Issue.aspx?issueID=27329 [...] |
in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 130 N° 8 (Août 2008) . - 11 p.
[article] Dense particulate flow in a cold gas dynamic spray system [texte imprimé] / B. Samareh, Auteur ; A. Dolatabadi, Auteur . - 2009 . - 11 p. Fluids engineering Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Transactions of the ASME . Journal of fluids engineering > Vol. 130 N° 8 (Août 2008) . - 11 p.
Mots-clés : |
Pressure flow (dynamics) particulate matter shock (mechanics) nozzles sprays |
Résumé : |
The effect of particle-gas and particle-particle interactions in a cold spray process is studied when the particle loading is high. To examine the effect of the presence of a dense particulate flow on the supersonic gas, an Eulerian-Eulerian approach is used. It is found that when the volume fraction of the injected particles is increased, the turbulence of the gas phase will be augmented by the motion of particles and consequently, the shape, the strength, and the location of the compression and expansion waves will be altered. Shock-particle interactions are demonstrated for various volume fractions. Another important parameter, which will affect the spraying deposition efficiency, is the substrate stand-off distance. It is found that the stagnation pressure alternates for different stand-off distances because of the formation of compression and expansion waves outside the nozzle exit. The particle normal velocity on impact is a strong function of the stagnation pressure on the substrate as particles must pierce through the bow shock formed on that region. The effect of the particle size and number density are also studied for different loading conditions. It is found that small and large particles behave differently as they pass through shock diamonds and the bow shock, i.e., in the case of very small particles, as the loading increases, the impact velocity increases, while, for the large particles, the trend is reversed. |
En ligne : |
http://fluidsengineering.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/Issue.aspx?issueID=27329 [...] |
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