[article]
Titre : |
Treatment of Cr(VI) in COPR using ferrous sulfate–sulfuric acid or cationic polysulfides |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
James M. Tinjum, Auteur ; Craig H. Benson, Auteur ; Tuncer B. Edil, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2009 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 1791–1803 |
Note générale : |
Geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Acids Chemical treatment Expansive soils Industrial wastes Metals Stabilization Sulfides |
Résumé : |
Column tests were conducted to evaluate two treatment strategies for reducing and stabilizing hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), in chromium ore processing residue (COPR): permeation with a FeSO4–H2SO4 solution and blending with a cationic polysulfide reagent (CaSX) . Cr(VI) leached at concentrations exceeding 50mg∕L from untreated COPR permeated with synthetic groundwater for >20 pore volumes of flow (PVF), and concentrations of Cr(VI) in the solid phase remained high (6,600mg∕kg) . Permeation with solutions containing FeSO4–H2SO4 eliminated Cr(VI) from the effluent after initial, elevated leaching of Cr(VI) (100–1,500mg∕kg) ; however, high solid-phase concentrations of Cr(VI) remained in the column residuals (>1,300mg∕kg) . COPR treated with CaSX leached Cr at two orders of magnitude. However, acid dissolution channels eventually formed, resulting in preferential flow. COPR permeated with FeSO4–H2SO4 contained less brownmillerite and Cr(VI)-bearing hydrocalumite and hydrogarnet relative to untreated COPR. For COPR treated with CaSx , S encapsulated the subparticles of COPR with some micropore penetration, suggesting permanence of excess reductant after leaching with 23.5 PVF of synthetic rainwater. |
En ligne : |
http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%291090-0241%282008%29134%3A12%281 [...] |
in Journal of geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering > Vol. 134 n°12 (Décembre 2008) . - pp. 1791–1803
[article] Treatment of Cr(VI) in COPR using ferrous sulfate–sulfuric acid or cationic polysulfides [texte imprimé] / James M. Tinjum, Auteur ; Craig H. Benson, Auteur ; Tuncer B. Edil, Auteur . - 2009 . - pp. 1791–1803. Geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering > Vol. 134 n°12 (Décembre 2008) . - pp. 1791–1803
Mots-clés : |
Acids Chemical treatment Expansive soils Industrial wastes Metals Stabilization Sulfides |
Résumé : |
Column tests were conducted to evaluate two treatment strategies for reducing and stabilizing hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), in chromium ore processing residue (COPR): permeation with a FeSO4–H2SO4 solution and blending with a cationic polysulfide reagent (CaSX) . Cr(VI) leached at concentrations exceeding 50mg∕L from untreated COPR permeated with synthetic groundwater for >20 pore volumes of flow (PVF), and concentrations of Cr(VI) in the solid phase remained high (6,600mg∕kg) . Permeation with solutions containing FeSO4–H2SO4 eliminated Cr(VI) from the effluent after initial, elevated leaching of Cr(VI) (100–1,500mg∕kg) ; however, high solid-phase concentrations of Cr(VI) remained in the column residuals (>1,300mg∕kg) . COPR treated with CaSX leached Cr at two orders of magnitude. However, acid dissolution channels eventually formed, resulting in preferential flow. COPR permeated with FeSO4–H2SO4 contained less brownmillerite and Cr(VI)-bearing hydrocalumite and hydrogarnet relative to untreated COPR. For COPR treated with CaSx , S encapsulated the subparticles of COPR with some micropore penetration, suggesting permanence of excess reductant after leaching with 23.5 PVF of synthetic rainwater. |
En ligne : |
http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%291090-0241%282008%29134%3A12%281 [...] |
|