[article]
Titre : |
Dissolution and diffusion of oxygen in deaerated water and escape of oxygen to the atmosphere from an oxygen saturated aqueous solution : an investigation by a pulse radiolysis technique |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Surajdevprakash B. Dhiman, Auteur ; Devidas B. Naik, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2009 |
Article en page(s) : |
pp. 4312–4315 |
Note générale : |
Chemical engineering |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Oxygen diffusion dissolution Hydrated electrons Pulse radiolysis technique |
Résumé : |
Fast reaction of hydrated electrons (eaq−) with oxygen has been used to determine the dissolution and diffusion of oxygen in water by monitoring the decay of eaq− at 700 nm. Hydrated electrons in the irradiated volume (7.5 cm below the surface) were generated by pulse radiolysis technique. Water was purged with high purity nitrogen to remove dissolved oxygen, and subsequently, the lifetime of the eaq− formed on pulse radiolysis was determined at various times after exposure to atmosphere. The lifetime of the eaq− measured in the irradiated volume was negligibly affected until ∼60 min after the water was exposed to atmosphere. Then onward, the lifetime of eaq− decreased as a result of oxygen reaching the irradiated volume. In another set of experiments, reaction of methyl viologen radical cations (generated by the reaction of eaq− with methyl viologen) with oxygen (k = 4.3 × 108 dm3 mol−1 s−1) was investigated to find out how the dissolved oxygen escapes from oxygen-saturated solution to the atmosphere by observing the increase in the lifetime of methyl viologen radical cations. In 140 min, concentration of oxygen comes down to the value present in the ambient aerated solution. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie801928u |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 48 N° 9 (Mai 2009) . - pp. 4312–4315
[article] Dissolution and diffusion of oxygen in deaerated water and escape of oxygen to the atmosphere from an oxygen saturated aqueous solution : an investigation by a pulse radiolysis technique [texte imprimé] / Surajdevprakash B. Dhiman, Auteur ; Devidas B. Naik, Auteur . - 2009 . - pp. 4312–4315. Chemical engineering Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 48 N° 9 (Mai 2009) . - pp. 4312–4315
Mots-clés : |
Oxygen diffusion dissolution Hydrated electrons Pulse radiolysis technique |
Résumé : |
Fast reaction of hydrated electrons (eaq−) with oxygen has been used to determine the dissolution and diffusion of oxygen in water by monitoring the decay of eaq− at 700 nm. Hydrated electrons in the irradiated volume (7.5 cm below the surface) were generated by pulse radiolysis technique. Water was purged with high purity nitrogen to remove dissolved oxygen, and subsequently, the lifetime of the eaq− formed on pulse radiolysis was determined at various times after exposure to atmosphere. The lifetime of the eaq− measured in the irradiated volume was negligibly affected until ∼60 min after the water was exposed to atmosphere. Then onward, the lifetime of eaq− decreased as a result of oxygen reaching the irradiated volume. In another set of experiments, reaction of methyl viologen radical cations (generated by the reaction of eaq− with methyl viologen) with oxygen (k = 4.3 × 108 dm3 mol−1 s−1) was investigated to find out how the dissolved oxygen escapes from oxygen-saturated solution to the atmosphere by observing the increase in the lifetime of methyl viologen radical cations. In 140 min, concentration of oxygen comes down to the value present in the ambient aerated solution. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie801928u |
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