[article]
Titre : |
Production of AlN by carbothermal and methanothermal reduction of Al2O3 in a N2 flow using concentrated thermal radiation |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
M. E Gálvez, Éditeur scientifique ; A. Frei, Éditeur scientifique ; F. Meier, Éditeur scientifique |
Année de publication : |
2009 |
Article en page(s) : |
P. 528-533 |
Note générale : |
Chemical engineering |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Production of AlN Carbothermal and Methanothermal Reduction Thermal Radiation Carbon metals (Fe, Ni) |
Résumé : |
The production of AlN by thermal reduction of Al2O3 in a N2 flow, with C/CH4 as reducing agents, is investigated using concentrated thermal radiation as the energy source of high-temperature process heat. Samples were directly exposed to radiative fluxes equivalent to peak solar concentration ratios exceeding 4500 suns (1 sun = 1 kW/m2) and subjected to temperatures in the 2100−2300 K range. Experimental data were fitted to an Arrhenius-type solid−solid kinetic model with an apparent activation energy of 360 kJ·mol−1. The catalytic effect of activated carbon and metals (Fe, Ni) was examined, revealing that metallic particles served as nucleation sites for carbon filamental growth. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie8011193 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 48 N°1 (Janvier 2009) . - P. 528-533
[article] Production of AlN by carbothermal and methanothermal reduction of Al2O3 in a N2 flow using concentrated thermal radiation [texte imprimé] / M. E Gálvez, Éditeur scientifique ; A. Frei, Éditeur scientifique ; F. Meier, Éditeur scientifique . - 2009 . - P. 528-533. Chemical engineering Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 48 N°1 (Janvier 2009) . - P. 528-533
Mots-clés : |
Production of AlN Carbothermal and Methanothermal Reduction Thermal Radiation Carbon metals (Fe, Ni) |
Résumé : |
The production of AlN by thermal reduction of Al2O3 in a N2 flow, with C/CH4 as reducing agents, is investigated using concentrated thermal radiation as the energy source of high-temperature process heat. Samples were directly exposed to radiative fluxes equivalent to peak solar concentration ratios exceeding 4500 suns (1 sun = 1 kW/m2) and subjected to temperatures in the 2100−2300 K range. Experimental data were fitted to an Arrhenius-type solid−solid kinetic model with an apparent activation energy of 360 kJ·mol−1. The catalytic effect of activated carbon and metals (Fe, Ni) was examined, revealing that metallic particles served as nucleation sites for carbon filamental growth. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie8011193 |
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