[article]
Titre : |
CO2 permeability of polystyrene nanocomposites and nanocomposite foams |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Zhihua Guo, Auteur ; L. James Lee, Auteur ; David L. Tomasko, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2009 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 9636–9643 |
Note générale : |
Chemistry engineering |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
CO2 permeability Polystyrene Nanocomposite |
Résumé : |
Steady state permeability coefficients P of carbon dioxide (CO2) in polystyrene (PS) and PS nanocomposites and their corresponding foams at 0.10 MPa (gauge pressure) and three different temperatures were measured. Permeability coefficients of foams are about 1 order of magnitude higher than those of corresponding plates. Three PS nanocomposites were used: PS + 5% 20A (treated nanoclay provided by Southern Clay), PS + 5% CNFs (carbon nanofibers), and PS + 5% MHABS (nanoclay treated with 2-methacryloyloxyethylhexadecyldimethylammonium bromide). For both plates and foams, the permeability coefficient decreases considerably with addition of nanoparticles. Foam structure is shown to play a more important role than nanoparticles in determining the permeability coefficient values for nanocomposite foams. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie8000088 |
in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 47 N° 23 (Décembre 2008) . - p. 9636–9643
[article] CO2 permeability of polystyrene nanocomposites and nanocomposite foams [texte imprimé] / Zhihua Guo, Auteur ; L. James Lee, Auteur ; David L. Tomasko, Auteur . - 2009 . - p. 9636–9643. Chemistry engineering Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 47 N° 23 (Décembre 2008) . - p. 9636–9643
Mots-clés : |
CO2 permeability Polystyrene Nanocomposite |
Résumé : |
Steady state permeability coefficients P of carbon dioxide (CO2) in polystyrene (PS) and PS nanocomposites and their corresponding foams at 0.10 MPa (gauge pressure) and three different temperatures were measured. Permeability coefficients of foams are about 1 order of magnitude higher than those of corresponding plates. Three PS nanocomposites were used: PS + 5% 20A (treated nanoclay provided by Southern Clay), PS + 5% CNFs (carbon nanofibers), and PS + 5% MHABS (nanoclay treated with 2-methacryloyloxyethylhexadecyldimethylammonium bromide). For both plates and foams, the permeability coefficient decreases considerably with addition of nanoparticles. Foam structure is shown to play a more important role than nanoparticles in determining the permeability coefficient values for nanocomposite foams. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie8000088 |
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