[article] inIndustrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 47 n°15 (Août 2008) . - p. 5318–5322
Titre : |
Kinetics of cyanuric chloride hydrolysis in aqueous solution |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Zhi Yan, Auteur ; Wei-Lan Xue, Auteur ; Zuo-Xiang Zeng, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2008 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 5318–5322 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. p. 5321-5322 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Cyanuric chloride Hydrolysis reaction Aqueous solution |
Résumé : |
The hydrolysis of cyanuric chloride is investigated as a function of temperature, pH, and cyanuric chloride concentration in liquid phase. The hydrolysis reaction is carried out in water or acetone/water system in the temperature range of 283.15−303.15 K. The hydrolysis rates of cyanuric chloride are monitored at different temperatures and at various pHs. The experiment data show that the hydrolysis rates are independent of pH value when pH ≤ 6, and increase with the pH value when pH ≥ 7. On the basis of the results, it is supposed that the hydrolysis reaction takes place by the unimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN1) mechanism when pH ≤ 6 and by the bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN2) mechanism when pH ≥ 7. Kinetics models corresponding to the mechanisms are proposed as follow: −d(nA/v)/dt = 7.625 × 109e−69298/RTcA for the acidic situation and −d(nA/v)/dt = 7.112 × 1011e−59267/RTcAcB0.5 for the alkaline situation. Experiment data show that the models work well with the average deviations of 2.01% and 9.88%, respectively. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie071289x |
[article] Kinetics of cyanuric chloride hydrolysis in aqueous solution [texte imprimé] / Zhi Yan, Auteur ; Wei-Lan Xue, Auteur ; Zuo-Xiang Zeng, Auteur . - 2008 . - p. 5318–5322. Bibliogr. p. 5321-5322 Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Industrial & engineering chemistry research > Vol. 47 n°15 (Août 2008) . - p. 5318–5322
Mots-clés : |
Cyanuric chloride Hydrolysis reaction Aqueous solution |
Résumé : |
The hydrolysis of cyanuric chloride is investigated as a function of temperature, pH, and cyanuric chloride concentration in liquid phase. The hydrolysis reaction is carried out in water or acetone/water system in the temperature range of 283.15−303.15 K. The hydrolysis rates of cyanuric chloride are monitored at different temperatures and at various pHs. The experiment data show that the hydrolysis rates are independent of pH value when pH ≤ 6, and increase with the pH value when pH ≥ 7. On the basis of the results, it is supposed that the hydrolysis reaction takes place by the unimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN1) mechanism when pH ≤ 6 and by the bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN2) mechanism when pH ≥ 7. Kinetics models corresponding to the mechanisms are proposed as follow: −d(nA/v)/dt = 7.625 × 109e−69298/RTcA for the acidic situation and −d(nA/v)/dt = 7.112 × 1011e−59267/RTcAcB0.5 for the alkaline situation. Experiment data show that the models work well with the average deviations of 2.01% and 9.88%, respectively. |
En ligne : |
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie071289x |
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